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新概念英语第一册 lesson 15 your passports,please.ppt

发布:2017-12-11约3.08千字共26页下载文档
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lesson 15 Your passports,please I 词汇 customs [k?st?mz] 海关 customs duty 海关关税 officer 官员 office 办公室 in the office 在办公室里 customs officer 海关官员 girl [g??l] 女孩 eg. That girl is my daughter. three girls boy [b??] 男孩 eg. The boy is her son. The two boys are her sons. Danish [de?n??] 丹麦的;丹麦人的 ; 丹麦语,丹麦人(国籍) Denmark 丹麦(国家) eg. We are Danish. My friend is Danish. My friends are Danish. --- Is his friend Danish? --- Yes,he is. --- No, he isnt. ---Are their parents Danish? ---Yes,they are. ---No, they arent. friend 朋友 eg. Are your friends? They are not your friends. friendly 友好的 be friendly to sb. 对...友好 eg. She is friendly to me. Norwegian [n?:wi:d??n] 挪威的;挪威人的;挪威语的 挪威人(国籍);挪威语 Norway [n?:wei] 挪威(国名) eg. I am from Norway. I am Norwegian. passport 护照 eg. Her passport is green;Mine is brown. Their passports are red. tourist 旅游者 --- Is she a tourist? ---Yes, she is. ---No,she isnt. ---Are they tourists? ---Yes ,they are. II 语法:复数 可数名词 不可数名词 可数名词: officer官员 ;passport护照 friend 朋友;case箱子 umbrella 雨伞 不可数名词: water 水;air 空气 coffee咖啡;tea 茶 powder 粉末 可数名词分为单数形式和复数形式。 单数形式:数量为一的事物。 a case an egg 复数形式:数量为一个以上的事物。 a bus buses a friend friends 单数变复数的变化规则 1)在单数名词后面 + “s” an officer officers a tourist tourists a passport passports 2)在以“ s” “x” “sh” “ch” 结尾的单数名词变复数时,需要在单词后面+es a bus buses ; a dress dresses a box boxes ; a fox foxes a fish fishes a watch watches 3)以元音字母+ y 结尾的单数名词变复数,在词尾+ s a boy boys a toy toys a key keys 4)以辅音字母 + y 结尾的单词,把 y 变 i,+ es a fly flies a baby babies a country countries 5)以 O 结尾的单数名词变复数时,有两种形式,一种是直接在词尾+s;另一种是 在词尾加es。 口诀:黑人英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿+es Negro(es) hero(es) potato(es) tomato(es) photo(s) radio(s) 6)不规则变法 a man---men ;a goose---geese a foot---feet; a tooth---teeth a wife---wives(以 f 或fe结尾的单数名词,变复数时一般是把f 或fe 变成v + es)
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