中国文化之中医-英文版.ppt
WhatdoyouknowaboutChineseCulture
ClassicLiteratureChineseCulture壹TraditionalChineseArtsFolkCulture
FolkCultureTraditionalFoodMartialArtsTraditionalChineseMedicineChineseTeaTraditionalHolidaysandCustoms
贰壹叁肆贰TraditionalChineseMedicineIntroductionandHistoryTheoryandBasicprinciplesMethodsofdiagnosisMethodsofTreatment
贰IntroductionChinesemedicineprincipallyemploysamethodofanalysisandsynthesis,inquiringonamacro—levelintotheinternalandexternalenvironment.Thisapproachattempstogainanunderstandingofthefundermentallawswhichgovernthefunctioningofthehumanorganism,andtoapplythisunderstandingtothetreatmentandpreventionofdisease,andhealthmaintenance.
ThehistoryofTraditionalChineseMedicine
TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)originatedwithShenNong,thecelebratedherbalmasterofancientChinawholivedabout6,000yearsago,atimewhichisbelievedtobetheembryostageinthedevelopmentoftraditionalChinesemedicine.
ShenNong’sHerbalClassic(《神农本草经》),priortotheQinDynastyrecords365workthatsumsvarietiesofmedicinalherbsandclassifiesthemintothreecategoriesinaccordancewiththeirrespectiveprimarytreatments,functionsandtoxiccharacter.ThisistheearliestpharmacopoeiaeverfoundinChina.Butwhenwetalkaboutthepharmacopoeia,wecannotneglectLishizhen’sworkCompendiumofmaterialmedica(《本草纲目》).ItissogreatthatweuseitasthebasisofthemodernTCM.Toxic:[‘t?ksik]毒的;因中毒引起的Pharmacopoeia:[,fɑ:m?k?’pi:?]药典Compendium:[k?m’pendi:?m]摘要,纲要
AtthepeakoftraditionalChinesemedicine,therecomesforthmanybrilliantdoctorsknownbytheyoungandtheold,suchasBianQue,HuaTuo,ZhangZhongjin,SunSimiao.Theirlegendsinspireusandmakeusconfidentofourtraditionalculture.HuaTuoBianQue
TheTheoryofTCM
Chinesephilosophiesalwaysbelievethateverythingincludingtheuniverseisinterre