git常用命令（国外英文资料）.doc

git常用命令（国外英文资料） The Git command is a quick reference The Git Command Quick Reference This appendix is a quick reference for Git common commands. Each section introduces one type of operation. There are many commands listed here, and the corresponding explanations are not much. For readers who are not familiar with Git, go back to chapter 1, Gits version control channel (page 3). A. 1 installation and initialization The Setup and Initialization Before you use Git, you need to configure it. Before you use a new version library, you need to initialize it. This section describes the commands related to Git setup and initialization. Configure the global user name and E-mail address Prompt git config - global user. Name Your name Prompt git config - global user. Email wuhua0904@126.com Configure the user name and E-mail address for a specific repository Note: you can set the user name and email address for each version library separately. This allows users to use different user names and/or different E-mail addresses in different projects. Prompt CD/path/to/repo Prompt git config Your name Prompt git config user. Email wuhua0904@126.com Use different colors to display different content on the command line Prompt git config - global color. UI auto Initialize the new version library Prompt mkdir/path/to/repo: Prompt CD/path/to/repo Prompt git init Initialized empty Git repository in/path/to/repo /.git / Prompt ... Create file (s) for first commit... Prompt git add Prompt git commit - m initial import Created initial commit bdebe5c: initial import. 1 files changed, 1 insertions (+), 0 deletions (-) Create mode 100644 some file Clone library Prompt git clone repository url The Initialize repo /. Git Initialized empty Git repository in/work / remote repository /.git / Git has several ways to get a history version Look at the directory tree submitted by history: git ls-tree tree - ish paths : git ls-tree d06b1cf09d2 test.txt git ls -tree -r refs/tags/D do