超声波焊接技术.pptx
UltrasonicweldingMadeby:MohamedhamdymandohMohamednasraboelhamayelNadersalamaebrahimPresentedto:Dr.Hassanabdelhafez
CONTENTSINTRODUCTIONWHYTOUSEUSWELDINGULTRASONICWELDINGPROCESSULTRASONICWELDINGMECHANISMPRINCIPLEOFULTRASONICMACHININGJOINTFORMSWITHULTRASONICMACHININGSPOTWELDINGINAIRCRAFTWINGSADVANTAGESDISADVANTAGESAPPLICATION
INTRODUCTIONUltrasonicwelding?isan?industrial?techniquewherebyhigh-frequency?ultrasonic?acoustic?vibrations?arelocallyappliedtoworkpiecesbeingheldtogetherunderpressuretocreateasolid-state?weld.
Flowchartofsolidstatewelding
MAINPARTSTRANSDUCERProduceshighfrequencyultrasonicvibrations.CONVERTORConvertstheelectricalsignalintoamechanicalvibration
BOOSTERModifiestheamplitudeofvibrationsSONOTRODEAppliesthemechanicalvibrationstothepartstobeweldedAnvilMAINPARTS
UltrasonicWeldingMechanismAstaticclampingforceisappliedperpendiculartotheinterfacebetweentheworkpieces.Thecontactingsonotrodeoscillatesontheinterface.Combinedeffectofstaticandoscillatingforceproducesdeformationwhichpromoteswelding.AnvilSonotrodetipClampingforcewedgeTransducerForceworkpiece10-75KHz
PrincipleofUltrasonicWeldingAnvilMassSonotrodetipClampingforcewedgeTransducerForceWeldmentVibration*InUSwelding,frictionalheatproducedbytheultrasonicwavesandforceisusedforjoiningprocess.*USwaves(15to60kHz)aretransferredtothematerialunderpressurewithasonometer.Weldingtimesarelowerthan3s.*Itcanproceedwithorwithouttheapplicationofexternalheat.
UltrasonicWeldingPowerGenerationFrequencyistransformedtovibrationenergythroughthetransducer.Energyrequirementestablishedthroughthefollowingempiricalrelationship. E=K(HT)3/2 E=electricalenergy,W*s(J) H=Vickershardnessnumber T=thicknessofthesheetElectricalenergyFrequencyConverterVibratorytransducer
InterfacialInteractionLocalizedPl