深圳5小升初英语阅读理解训练50题附答案解析.doc

深圳5小升初英语阅读理解训练50题附答案解析

1．It’sknowntousallthatNewYorkisthebiggestcityoftheUSA．Alongtimeago,itwascalledLenapehoking.In1626,Dutch(荷兰)peopleboughtthelandforonly＄24!TheycalleditNewAmsterdam.Thenin1664,theBritishtookitoverandchangedthenametoNewYork.

NewYorkhadanexcellentharbour(港口).ManypeoplefromallovertheworldcamebyseaandlandedinNewYork.Thesepeoplewantedabetterlife.NewYorkseemedtogivethemthat.By1835,NewYorkbecamethelargestcityintheUnitedStates.NewYorkCityusedtohavefivesmallertownsbutnowtheyareallpartofthesamecity.TheyareManhattan,Brooklyn,Queens,theBronxandStatenIsland.

Today,NewYorkishometomillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworld.ThesedifferentculturesmakeNewYorkanexcitingplacetovisit.There’smuchtodoinNewYork.Youcantakeahelicopter(直升飞机)ridingthroughthecity,ridehorsesinCentralPark,seeamovieintheafternoonandwatchthesunset(日落)overtheBrooklynBridge.Don’tworryifyougethungry.Somerestaurantsareopen24hoursaday!

1．Intheyear1626,NewYorkwascalled__________.

A．Lenapehoking B．NewAmsterdam C．NewYork D．Manhattan

2．Alongtimeago,manypeoplecametoNewYork__________.

A．bytrain B．becauseitwasbeautiful

C．tolookforabetterlife D．totravel

3．NewYorkbecamethelargestcityintheUnitedStates__________.

A．aboutthreehundredyearsago B．abouttwohundredyearsago

C．aboutfourhundredyearsago D．onehundredyearsago

4．Thewritersuggests(建议)thatthetouristswatchthesunsetin__________.

A．Brooklyn B．Queens C．theBronx D．StatenIsland

5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutNewYork?

A．Thecitygotthename“NewYork”in1664.

B．NewYorkisabigandexcitingcity.

C．NewYorkhasfivesmallertownsnow.

D．Ifyouarehungryat3a.m.,youcangotoarestaurant.

【答案】

1．B

2．C

3．C

4．A

5．C

【解析】

【分析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了美国最大城市——纽约的历史。它最初是荷兰人用24美元从印第安人手里买下来的，后来英国人占领了这个岛屿，改