人教版必修五-Unit-5-First-aid知识点.docx
人教版必修五Unit5Firstaid知识点
1.aidn.vt.帮助;援助;资助
(1)givesb.firstaid/givefirstaidtosb.对某人进行急救
inaidof为了援助
withtheaidof在……的帮助下
(2)aidsb.in(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面帮助某人
aidsb.withsth.以某事/物帮助某人
aidsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事
完成句子
①________________ourEnglishteacher,wehavemadegreatprogressthisterm.
在英语老师的帮助下,这学期我们已经取得了巨大的进步。
②ThemomenthesawthepoorgirlonTV,hedeterminedto________________continuingherstudy.
在电视上一看到这名可怜的女孩,他就决定要帮助她完成学业。
答案:①Withtheaidof②aidherin
2.vitaladj.至关重要的;生死攸关的
bevitalto/for对……至关重要
Itisvitaltodosth.做某事很重要
Itisvitalthat...(should)dosth.……是十分重要的(从句用虚拟语气,should可以省略)
完成句子/单句语法填空
①AsfarasImconcerned,________________accuraterecords.
就我个人而言,做好准确的记录非常重要。
②Itsvitalthatwe________(carry)outtheoperationimmediately.
③Considerationforotherpeopleisvital________allofus.
答案:①itisvitaltokeep②(should)carry③to/for
3.treatvt.vi.治疗;对待;款待n.款待;招待
(1)treatsb.forsth.治疗某人某病
treatsb.like/as...把某人当……看待
treatsth.seriously认真对待某事
treatoneselfto吃……;享受
Itsmytreat.我请客。
(2)treatmentn.治疗;处理;对待
undertreatment正在接受治疗
单句语法填空
①Menandwomenmust________(treat)equallyineducationandemployment.
②Illtreatyou________lunchattherestaurantinfrontofourschool.
③Itreathim________myfriend.
④Manypatientsarenotgettingthemedical________(treat)theyneed.
答案:①betreated②to③as④treatment
applyvt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi.申请;请求;使用;有效
(1)apply...to...把……应用于……;将……涂/贴在……上
applyto适用于……
apply(tosb.)for(向某人)申请……
applyoneself/onesmindto专心于……
(2)applicationn.应用,适用;申请(书)
完成句子/单句语法填空
①Youwillpassyourexamsonlyifyoureally________________yourstudy.
你只有专心学习,考试才能及格。
②Hedecidedtoapply________themanager________ajobthenextday.
③[天津卷]LaterIdecidedtoapplymypreviousexperienceto________(learn)howtoreadandwrite.
④His________(apply)formembershipoftheorganizationwasrejected.
答案:①applyyourselfto②to;for③learning④application
5.squeezevt.vi.榨;挤;压榨n.压;挤
squeezeout榨出;挤出
squee