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2025年高考英语熟词生义汇总(新课标Ⅰ、Ⅱ卷).docx

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2025全国一卷、二卷熟词生义

2025全国一卷

一、听力部分:

1.address

原文:“Thepeoplewhoputthesignsintheiryardscreatedarealhomeownersassociationtoaddressclimatechangeintheircommunities”

熟义:地址;演讲2.生义:设法解决;处理;对付

例句:Wemustaddresstheproblemofairpollutionimmediately.

二、阅读理解部分:

(一)

A篇

breakdown

原文:“Heresthebreakdownoftheemissionsin2018fordifferentmodesoftransport”

1.熟义:故障;垮掉2.生义:(对庞杂信息的)分类,分析

例句:Themanagergaveabreakdownoftheprojectsprogress.

green

出处:“Thefuelsfortransportneedtobenotjustgreen,cheapandpowerful...”

熟义:绿色的2.生义:环保的

例句:Moreandmorepeopleprefergreenproducts.

(二)

B篇

strike

原文:“writing,inandofitself,simplydidntstrikethemasimportant”

熟义:打击;罢工2.生义:给……留下印象;让……觉得

例句:Theideastruckmeasverystrange.

story

原文:“Thestudents...turnedinstories,10to20pageseach”

熟义:故事;传说2.生义:(学生创作的)文章;作品

例句:Hislateststoryfortheschoolmagazineisreallyimpressive.

C篇:

Rush

原文:标题“WhytheRush?”

熟义:(动词)冲;奔2.生义:(名词)匆忙;仓促

例句:Theresnoneedforsucharush.

decent

原文:“champion‘NewYorkasadecentplacetolive’”

熟义:体面的;正派的2.生义:合适的;像样的

例句:Weneedadecentplacetostayforthenight.

champion

原文:“JaneJacobscalledonhermayortochampion‘NewYorkasadecentplacetolive’”

1.熟义:冠军(名词)2.生义:捍卫;支持(动词)

例句:Hechampionedthecauseofcivilrightsthroughouthiscareer.

(四)D篇

trap

原文:“trappedthroughtheboilingprocess”

熟义:(名词)陷阱(动词)使陷入困境2.生义:(动词)捕获;收集

例句:Thedeviceisusedtotrapandmeasuretinyparticles.

present

原文:“WehopetopresenttheratherabstractGogame...”

1.熟义:礼物;现在;出席的2.生义:展示;呈现

例句:Theartistwillpresenthisnewworksatthegallerynextweek.

三、七选五部分:

hit

原文:“Iamsureitwillbeahitinthenewspaper!”(应用文范文)

熟义:(动词)打;击2.生义:(名词)成功;走红的事物

例句:Thenewmoviehasbecomeabighit.

四、完形填空部分:

spare

原文:“Eachexchangeprovidedachancetosparethelandfill”

1.熟义:(形容词)空闲的;备用的2.生义:(动词)节省;避免

例句:Weshouldsparenoefforttoprotect

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