2010-2024历年高考二轮复习训练：专题1动词的时态与语态英语试卷（带解析）2010-2024.docx

2010-2024历年高考二轮复习训练：专题1动词的时态与语态英语试卷（带解析）

第1卷

一.参考题库(共25题)

1.—WillyoubeabletoseeJennifer’sparentswhenthefirstclassisover?

—I’mafraidnot.I________alectureonBritishliteratureinthehall.

A．willattend

B．amattending

C．willbeattending

D．amgoingtoattend

参考答案：C句意为：——第一节课后你能去见Jennifer的父母吗？——恐怕不行。我那时将正在大厅听一场英国文学的讲座。willbedoing是将来进行时，表示将来某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作或所处的状态。

2.—Haveyouseenthemovie“2012”？It’squitethrilling.

—No，I________tobuyaticket，butit________catsanddogs.

A．haveintended；wasraining

B．intended；hadrained

C．haveintended；rained

D．hadintended；wasraining

参考答案：D第一空表示“本打算做而事实上没做”应用hadintendedtodo或intendedtohavedone；第二空表示过去的一个事实，当时正在下倾盆大雨，应用过去进行时，故D项正确。

3.EveryyearafloodoffarmersarriveinShenzhenforthemoneymakingjobsthey________beforeleavingtheirhometowns.

A．promised

B．werepromised

C．havepromised

D．havebeenpromised

参考答案：D句意为：每年大量农民工涌入深圳，去寻找他们离乡前别人给他们许诺的挣钱的工作。此处农民工是“被许诺工作”，需用被动语态，故排除A和C两项；B项仅表一般过去时的被动；D项表示“已经被许诺”，故选D。

4.Nowtheworld’sattention________thestockmarkets，astheyhaveagreatinfluenceontheworld’seconomy.

A．isfixingon

B．hasfixedon

C．isbeingfixedon

D．hadbeenfixedon

参考答案：C考查动词的时态和语态。fix和attention之间是动宾关系，故排除A、B两项；再根据now可知，此处应用现在进行时的被动语态。

5.Peopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.Theyeat，talk，shoutandsing.Theysmileandtheykiss.IntheEnglishlanguage，therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword“mouth”．

Forexample，ifyousaybadthingsaboutaperson，thepersonmightprotest(抗议)andsay“Donotbadmouthme.”Sometimes，peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorfamilymemberthattheylaterregretbecauseithurtsthatperson.Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheywerenotsupposedtotell.Thespeakermightsay，“Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime.”Ifthisshouldhappen，thespeakermightfeeldowninthemouth.Inotherwords，hemightfeelsadforsayingthewrongthing.

Anothersituationiswhensomeonefalselyclaimsanotherpersonsaidsomething.Theotherpersonmight