考研英语考试历年真题及答案.docx

考研英语考试历年练习题及答案

2008年考研英语练习题及答案详细内容：

一、完形填空

Passage1:

...inthe1960s,atimewhenthepostwarbabyboomwasinfullswing.Birthrateshadbeenclimbingsincethe1940s,andthenumberofyoungpeopleintheUnitedStateswasatanalltimehigh.

答案：infullswing（处于高潮）

Passage2:

...theInternethasbecomeapopularmediumforsharinginformationandcommunicatingwithothers.OneofthemostpopularfeaturesoftheInternetissocialnetworkingsites.

答案：medium（媒体）

二、阅读理解

Passage1:

Theresearchersfoundthattheparticipantswhohadengagedinphysicalactivityhadalowerriskofdevelopingheartdisease,comparedtothosewhodidnotexercise.

答案：参与者进行身体活动的人群患心脏病的风险较低。

Passage2:

Thestudyshowedthattheuseofsmartphonescanleadtosleepdisturbances,asthebluelightemittedbythesedevicescaninterferewiththeproductionofmelatonin,ahormonethatregulatessleep.

答案：使用智能手机可能会导致睡眠障碍，因为手机发出的蓝光会干扰褪黑激素的产生。

三、翻译

原文：

Inthefaceofchallenges,wemustadheretoourprinciplesandmaintainourcomposure,asperseveranceisthekeytoovercomingdifficulties.

答案：面对挑战，我们必须坚持我们的原则，保持冷静，因为毅力是战胜困难的关键。

四、写作

题目：Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Peopleshouldbeallowedtokeepapetoftheirchoice.

范文：

Istronglybelievethatpeopleshouldbeallowedtokeepapetoftheirchoice.Petscanbringnumerousbenefitstotheirownerslives,suchascompanionship,emotionalsupport,andimprovedmentalhealth.Moreover,havingapetcanteachindividualsresponsibilityandempathy.

Firstly,petsprovidecompanionshipandemotionalsupport.Manypeopleexperiencelonelinessanddepression,especiallythoselivingaloneorgoingthroughdifficulttimes.Apetcanofferunconditionalloveandcomfort,helpingtoalleviatenegativeemotionsandpromotementalwellbeing.

Secondly,havingapetencouragesresponsibility.Caringforapetrequirestime,effort,anddedication.Individualswhotakeonthisresponsibilitylearntopriori