UNDP-国家冷却行动计划摘要（英）-2023.11_市场营销策划_重点报告202301105_do.docx

UNITEDNATIONSDEVELOPMENTPROGRAMME

SUMMARYOFNATIONALCOOLINGACTION

PLANS(NCAPs)

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

TheviewsexpressedinthispublicationdonotnecessarilyrepresentthoseoftheUnitedNationsDevelopmentProgramme,itsExecutiveBoard,theUnitedNationsMemberStates,theMontrealProtocol,MultilateralFundortheCleanCoolingCollaborative.

Copyright?UNDP2023.Allrightsreserved.

OneUnitedNationsPlaza,NewYork,NY10017,USA

OVERALLCOORDINATOR

Ms.XiaofangZhou

Director,UNDPChemicalsandWasteHub

CONTRIBUTORS

MonicaGabaKapadia,SelimcanAzizoglu,EtienneGonin,AjiniyazReimov,DimaRayMahdi,

KasperKoefoed-Hansen,CarlosAndresHernandez,AndersonAlves,XinHe,PalomaSomohano,JiePan,ManjeetSingh,MarcoDuran.NCAPsarenationalplans,endorsedbygovernments.ForthespecificauthorsthatpreparedtheNCAPs,pleaserefertotheAcknowledgementssectionofeachofthechapterspresentingrespectivenationalplans.

DESIGN

CamiloSalomon@

CITATION

UnitedNationsDevelopmentProgramme.2023.SummaryofNationalCoolingActionPlans(NCAPs)SupportedbyUNDP.Allrightsreserved.UNDP,NewYork.

PUBLISHED

UnitedNationsDevelopmentProgramme304East45thStreet,9thFloor

NewYork,NY10017

ContentsINTRODUCTION

Contents

INTRODUCTION 2

BANGLADESH 9

CHILE 14

COSTARICA 21

CUBA 28

GHANA 34

LEBANON 40

MEXICO 46

NIGERIA 53

PANAMA 60

SRILANKA 66

TRINIDADTOBAGO 71

1SUMMARYOFNATIONAL

1

COOLINGACTIONPLANS(NCAPs)

INTRODUCTION

2SUMMARYOFNATIONAL

2

COOLINGACTIONPLANS(NCAPs)

PAGE3

PAGE3

SUMMARYOFNATIONAL

COOLINGACTIONPLANS(NCAPs)

PAGE10

PAGE10

SUMMARYOFNATIONAL

COOLINGACTIONPLANS(NCAPs)

Energyconsumptionforspacecoolingasmorethan

TRIPLED

since1990.

By2050,itisestimatedthat

14BILLION

coolingdeviceswillbeneeded

tomeetdemand,fourtimesasmanypiecesofcooling

equipmentthanareinusetoday.

Economicdevelopment,rapidurbanization,risingglobaltemperaturesandmorefrequentheatwaves