2025年执业药师药学专业知识试卷:药学专业英语阅读理解与翻译.docx
2025年执业药师药学专业知识试卷:药学专业英语阅读理解与翻译
考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______
一、药学专业英语阅读理解
要求:阅读下列文章,根据文章内容回答问题。
1.Thefollowingisanexcerptfromajournalarticleabouttheuseofbiotechnologyinpharmaceuticals.Readthepassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.
Biotechnologyhasrevolutionizedthepharmaceuticalindustrybyenablingthedevelopmentofnewdrugsandtherapies.Oneofthemostsignificantadvancementsinbiotechnologyistheabilitytoproducerecombinantproteins,whichareproteinsthathavebeengeneticallyengineeredtohavespecificproperties.Recombinantproteinsareusedinthetreatmentofvariousdiseases,includingcancer,HIV/AIDS,andhemophilia.
a.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?
b.Whatisarecombinantprotein?
c.Howhasbiotechnologyimpactedthepharmaceuticalindustry?
d.Givetwoexamplesofdiseasesthatcanbetreatedwithrecombinantproteins.
e.Howarerecombinantproteinsusedinthetreatmentofthesediseases?
f.Whatisthesignificanceofbiotechnologyinthedevelopmentofnewdrugsandtherapies?
g.Howhasbiotechnologychangedthewaydrugsareproduced?
h.Whatarethepotentialbenefitsofusingrecombinantproteinsinpharmaceuticals?
i.Whataresomechallengesassociatedwiththeproductionanduseofrecombinantproteins?
j.Howhastheuseofbiotechnologyinpharmaceuticalsinfluencedthecostofmedications?
二、药学专业英语翻译
要求:将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
1.Theuseofbiotechnologyinpharmaceuticalshasledtothedevelopmentofmoreeffectiveandtargetedtherapies.
2.Recombinantproteinshavebecomeanessentialcomponentofmanybiopharmaceuticals.
3.Theproductionofrecombinantproteinsinvolvescomplexgeneticengineeringtechniques.
4.Thecostofbiopharmaceuticalscanbesignificantlyhigherthantraditionaldrugs.
5.Despitethechallenges,thebenefitsofbiotechnologyinpharmaceuticalsareundeniable.
6.Theuseofbiotechnologyhasallowedforthedevelopmentofpersonalizedmedicine.
7.Recombin