高中英语单元导学案必修1-Unit-1-1.2-Using-language-导学案2.doc

Period2UsingLanguage

Basicsentencestructures

Task1将以下结构相同的句子逐一匹配

1.Ireplied. a.Hewasfriendly.

2.Iwasembarrassed.b.Theexammademequitenervous.

3.Isawanolderman. c.Ipassedhimabook.

4.Hegavemeasmile.d.sheagreed.

5.Hiswordsmademealotmorerelaxed.e.Hewrotealongletter.

6.Ibreatheddeeply.f.Hetalkedloudly.

7.Ilookedattheminpanic.g.Shelookedafterhersisterpatiently.

主谓〔S+V〕结构：

主谓宾〔S+V+O〕结构：

主谓宾宾〔S+V+O1+O2〕结构：

主系表〔S+V+P〕结构：

主谓宾宾补〔S+V+O+C〕结构：

A?simplesentence?hasonly?oneclause:

①Birdsfly.〔主谓结构〕

②Johnwantedanewbicycle.〔主谓宾结构〕

③HeisaChineseboy.〔主系表结构〕

④Myauntboughtmeacomputer.〔主谓宾宾结构〕

⑤Wemustkeepourschoolclean.〔主谓宾宾补结构〕

简单句S+VS+V+O

简单句

S+V

S+V+O

S+V+P

S+V+O+OC

S+V=O1=O2

只有一个主谓结构的独立分句叫简单句。在简单句中，主语和谓语可以由一个词或短语充当，也可以由两个或两个以上的词或短语充当，组成并列的主语或并列的谓语。除了主语和谓语之外，简单句中还可以有宾语、定语、状语、补语等。

Task2看图造句，发挥想象，补全结尾，试运用多种根本句式

1.小男孩在教室打篮球。

Thelittleboywasplayingbasketballintheclassroom.

2.小男孩脚底打滑。

Thelittleboyslipped.

3.小男孩跌倒了。

Thelittleboyfellover.

1.篮球掉在了桌子上。

Thebasketballfellonthetable.

2.桌子上面有台贵重的随身听。

TherewasavaluableWalkmanonthetable.

3.篮球把随身听砸到地上摔坏了。

ThebasketballsmashedtheWalkmanonthegroundandbrokeit.

1.小男孩的粗心大意会使老师/同桌很生气。

Hiscarelessnessmadehisteacher/deskmateangry.

2.小男孩不知道怎么修理它。

Thelittleboydidn’tknowhowtorepairit.

Sowhatistobedone?

SchoolClub

Makingplans

IntheUKandtheUS,seniorhighschoolstudentstakepartinvariousafterschoolactivities,suchasclubactivitiesandvolunteerwork.Theseactivitiesnotonlyhelpthemgainmoreskills,butalsoteachthemtocareaboutothers.After-schoolactivitiesalsoplayapartwhenstudentsapplytocolleges.However,theycantakeupalotoftime,sostudentshavetolearntoorganizetheirbusyschedul