中国电子商务现状与分析.doc

摘 要 电子商务是网络技术应用的全新发展方向。Internet本身所具有的开放性、全球性、低成本、高效率的特点,使电子商务将成为人类信息世界的核心,大力发展电子商务,对于国家以信息化带动工业化的战略,实现跨越式发展,增强国家竞争力,具有十分重要的战略意义。 随着计算机与网络技术的普及与发展,电子商务迅速崛起,我国的电子商务得到很大的发展，也越来越引起社会各界的关注，但我国的电子商务还仅仅处于初级阶段，在发展过程之中也存在着许多问题，促进我国电子商务不断改进和完善，研究探讨电子商务现状和制定实施恰当的电子商务的政策问题就十分迫切。Abstract E-commerce is a new network technology development. Internet itself has an open, global, low-cost, high-efficiency features, so that electronic commerce will become the core of the human world of information, to develop e-commerce, information technology for countries to promote industrialization strategy, to achieve leapfrog development, enhance national competitiveness, is of great strategic significance. With the popularity of computer and network technology and development, the rapid rise of e-commerce, e-commerce in China has been greatly developed, more and more aroused concerns of the community, but our e-commerce is only in the initial stage in the development process There are also among the many problems and promote continuous improvement and perfection of electronic commerce, research work on the current situation and the development of the implementation of e-commerce e-commerce policy issues appropriate for very urgent. This paper analyzes the current situation of e-commerce development, problems, trends, involving e-commerce system technology, security issues, problems and solutions, focusing on analysis of e-commerce and the future prospects of the great , and the prospects of e-commerce development put forward their own views. Key words :Chinese e-commerce; Problems; E-Commerce Technology; Security issues 目 录 1 绪论 1 1.1 课题的选题背景 1 1.2 课题的现实意义 1 1.3 电子商务需要解决的环境问题 2 2 电子商务概述 4 2.1 电子商务的概念 4 2.1.1 电子商务的基本要素 5 2.1.2 电子商务的发展 5 2.1.3 电子商务的功能和特性 6 2.1.4 电子商务的优势 7 2.2 电子商务技术 7 2.2.1 电子商务应用技术类型 7 2.2.3 电子商务的技术标准 8 2.2.4 EDI与电子商务 9 2.3 电子商务安全问题 9 2.3.1 安全问题的复杂性 9 2.3.2 数据加密技术 9 2.3.3 认证中心 11 2.4 我国电子商务现状 12 2.4.1 国内电子商务发展现状 12 2.4.2 国际电子商务发展现状 13 2.4.3 中国电子商务发展特点 14 2.4.4 电子商务模式 15 3 我国