高考英语语法填空纯空格题型解题技巧课件.ppt

3,状语从句（if , once, unless, when , as, while, until,though/although,because.....） 4,并列连词 and, so, or, but...... 例1 Id skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River___ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.(2015全) 例2,There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.(2014全) 例3，Maybe you have a habit ___ is driving your family crazy.(2014全) 例4，But the river wasnt changed in a few days___ even a few months.(2014全) 5.He was very tired after doing this for a whole day， ____ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher. (广东2008年) 6，Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, ____ made her feel like a star. （广东2012年） 3.(2011)My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me ____ the bus arrived. . 空格前后都是句子且这两个句子之间没有关联词, 应填关联词; 由两句之间的逻辑关系可知, 是“等到车来”, 表示“直到”用until, 引导时间状语从句。 until 4.(2011)Behind him were other people to _____ he was trying to talk, ... 空格前后都是句子且这两个句子之间没有关联词, 应填关联词; 后面一句应当这样理解he was trying to talk to the people, 可见, 后面一句是定语从句, 先行词是people, 直接在介词后应用关系代词whom引导定语从句。 whom 5.(2010)He filled his leather container so that he____ could bring some back to an elder had been his teacher. 3. 因空格前后都是句子, 且这两个句子之间没有关联词, 故一定是填关联词; 由句意和逻辑可知, “这个长者是他的老师”, 可判断空格后这个句子是一个定语从句, 先行词是an elder, 从句中缺主语; 替代先行词且在定语从句中作主语, 应填who, 引导定语从句。 who 6.(2010)We understand this lesson best ____ we receive gifts of love from children. 因空格前后都是句子, 且这两个句子之间没有关联词, 故一定是填关联词; 根据两句之间的逻辑关系, 填表示“在……的时候”的when, 引导时间状语从句。 when 7.(2009)Jane paused in front of a counter _____ some attractive ties were on display. 因空格前后都是句子, 且这两句之间没有关联词, 必定是填关联词; 由句意和逻辑可知, “陈列引人注目的领带”应是在“柜台”里, 因此, a counter是先行词, 其后是定语从句,要填的词在从句中作地点状语, 故填关系副词where。 where 8.(2008)One day, he came up with an idea ____ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. . 空格前后都是句子且这两个句子之间没有联关词, 应填关联词; 由前后的意义关系可知, 空格后是同位语从句, 说明idea的具体内容; 名词性从句的结构和意义已非常完整, 故用that引导。 th