江西省人口数量的统计分析..docx

江西省人口数量的统计分析班级：14级工商管理学号：1412021036姓名：罗敏摘 要：我国目前正处于经济繁荣、社会稳定、教育快速发展的最佳时期，其中一个关键的原因就在于人口正在实现着两个转变： 一是人口再生产类型由“高出生、低死亡和高增长”向“低出生、低死亡和低增长”的转变；二是由人口大国向人力资源大国的转变。根据统计资料，中国当前的出生率、增长率以及综合生育率均接近发达国家水平，明显低于亚洲水平、发展中国家水平及世界平均水平。这说明，经过30 多年的计划生育工作，控制人口的目标已经基本实现。由于人口发展所具有的惯性作用，以及与低生育水平相适应的社会保障系统尚未完全建立起来等原因，人口问题仍旧是我国当前面临的一个严重社会问题。然而，江西平稳度过人口增长“惯性”引发的第三次出生高峰，人口发展转为低增长，实现了历史性转变。关键词： 人口数量 江西省 变化趋势AbstractOur country is in economic prosperity, social stability, education the best period of rapid development, one of the key reason is that the population is to realize the two changes: one is the population reproduction types by low “ high birth, death and high growth” to “ low birth, death and low growth” of change; The second is from the most populous country to human resources power. According to statistics, China’ s current birth rate, growth rate, and the comprehensive level of fertility rates are close to the developed countries, significantly lower than the level, the level of developing countries of Asia and the world’ s average level. The shows that after 30 years of family planning work, the goal of controlling the population has a basic implementation. Due to the population development has the effect of inertia, and adapted to the low fertility level of social security system has not yet been fully established, the population problem is still facing a serious problem of our country. However, ride out population growth of Jiangxi province “ inertia” caused by the third birth peak and population development into low growth, has realized the historic change. Key words: Population Jiangxi province Trends目 录摘要 …………………………………………………………………… 1Abstract ………………………………………………………………… 2江西省历年人口数量分析 …………………………………… 4江西省人口数量的平均规模 …………………………………… 5江西省人口数量的增长趋势分析 …………………………… 6江西省人口数量离散程度及趋势分析 ……………………… 7控制江西省人口数量的建议措施 ……………………………… 8结语 …………………………………………………………… 8参考文献 …………………………………………………………………… 9江西省历年人口数量分析江西人口在宋朝后成为全国第一人口大省，经济文化均为全国领先综合实力强悍，元代江西行省总户数占到全国五分之一，人口总数更是占到全国的四分之一（1290年，295户，1425万人口