土木工程毕业设计办公楼设计计算书.doc

摘 要 下面的这个设计时关于办公楼的毕业设计。设计的内容总共有建筑和结构两个大的部分。毕业设计是大学课程中必不可少的部分，我的设计是青岛市财经学院办公楼设计，这个设计采用的是钢筋混凝土现浇框架结构，这是个六层建筑，东西方向总共长为42m，南北方向的长为16.8m，总共的建筑面积达到4233.6，。设计中除了包含建筑部分、结构部分外还有楼梯、基础设计。抗震等级为二级。根据任务书的要求选定平面结构图和每层的平面布置图。这个办公楼设计的主体结构为横向承重框架。在进行完荷载计算后估算出来截面的尺寸后，选择其中的一榀框架进行结构计算，该设计的受力筋选择Ⅲ级的，该设计的箍筋主要采用Ⅱ级，选用现浇楼梯；整个设计基本按规范要求来进行。 在自己亲手绘制平立剖面图的过程中，对以前忘记的知识又回顾了一遍，对那些理解不清的知识点做完设计以后基本可以理解，一次完整的毕业设计可以检验我们对所学知识的理解水平，是对自己将理论运用到实践的一次检验，是对自己的一次检验，他增强我解决实际工程问题的能力。 关键词：钢筋混凝土结构，独立基础，荷载设计值 Abstract Following design is Qingdao Institute of Finance building design,column spacing 6.0m * 7.2m, the length of the longitudinal direction of 42m, length4233.6m，the bottom area of 710.06. of the building. According to the design requirements can be aware of this design to seismic crack set of 6 degrees, the seismic rating of 2, designed to concern and small to take a big, small in the big; artistic conception of virtual (speak the truth) and real (for instance) to real virtual systems to virtual real band; design. Planar structure of each floor plan and selected according to the requirements of the mission statement., select one of the Pin framework grasp the stylistic to the place, from the essays of features, hard to understood, thanks to ideological content and magic features of essays. Essay essentially reasoning that you can use logical thinking to read essays; essay is vividly reasoning, thinking in images and therefore have to use to read essays structure calculation, dead load and live load, earthquake, river loads lower beam end, the column end some moments, fear axial force. Design. he limit column net basis using an independent foundation of reinforced concrete columns. By building floor plans, family with the thing whole of design, and make to live my master the concern methods of structural learn calculations, through this smoothly The complete graduation design tasks. Let me these year of learned knowledge have a deeper understanding. Key words: reinforced concrete frame,load calculat