基于PLC的停车控制系统设计..doc

毕 业 设 计 [论 文] 题 目 基于PLC的停车控制系统设计 学 院： 电气与信息工程学院 专 业： 电气工程及其自动化 姓 名： 程续涛 学 号： 091409115 指导老师： 芦明 完成时间： 2013.5.29 摘要 随着我国经济实现腾飞。停车难的问题是我国城市发展过程中出现的较典型问题，立体车库的产生则为停车难，占道停车，违章停车等一系列问题的解决找到了出路。立体车库是一种比较典型的机电一体化产品，集机械、电子、信息技术于一体的专门实现各种车辆停放及科学寄存的仓储设施。 本文通过对现有各种类型的立体车库进行调研后，以升降横移式共7个车库为研究模型。升降横移式立体车库就其组成部分而言，大概可分为三大部分：车库整体结构部分、电机传动部分和控制系统部分。本文主要简单介绍了车库的主体结构和特点，对电机的选取，以及控制系统部分的设计都有涉及。在对升降横移式立体车库控制系统的设计中，采用了先进的PLC控制，运用三菱公司的编程软件编制了升降横移式立体车库控制系统的程序，并经调试、运行，证明采用可编程序控制器(PLC)作为控制系统简单易行。其稳定、可靠、快速、性价比高的特点使得控制系统非常完美。 关键词：立体车库，控制系统，可编程序控制器，PLC Abstract With the implementation of our country economy to fly. Parking problem is our country city appeared in the process of the development of a typical problem, three-dimensional garage is for parking, parking, parking and a series of solution to the problem of finding the way out. Stereo garage is a typical mechatronics product, set the machinery, electronics, information technology in a body designed to achieve a variety of vehicle park and scientific storage storage facilities. Based on the existing types of stereoscopic garage research, to the up-down and translation stereo garage in the three layer three row type seven car garage structure model for the study. Up-down and translation stereo garage in terms of its components, it can be divided into three parts: the garage structure part, a motor transmission part and control part. This paper mainly introduces the main structure and characteristics of the garage, on the motor selection, as well as part of a control system design are involved. In the up-down and translation stereo garage control system design, using advanced PLC control, the use of Mitsubishis programming software developed up-down and translation stereo garag