外研版必修四--module 1 超好用.doc

外研版必修四 Module 1 Life in the Future New words alternative :替换的，供选择的 We will also have to rely more on alternative energy. 两者(或两者以上)择一的,二择其一的,可从数个中任择其一的；(两种选择中)非此即彼的?We returned by the alternative road.我们从另一条路回来的 1.alternative adj.替换的，供选择的，非传统的 n. 选择 搭配：have no alternative but to do = have no choice but to do There is no alternative but to do 除了做谋事之外别无选择，只有做 2.crime n.罪 罪行 commite crime 犯罪 criminal 犯罪的，罪犯 A group of gunmen attacked a prison and set free nine criminals in mexico. 一群持枪的人袭击了一个罪犯释放了九名罪犯在墨西哥。 resource 资源 常作复数 natural resources 自然资源 4.run out和 run out of run out of 意为“用完”，主语只能是人。如： He has run out of red ink. We run out of coal, and had to burn wood. If we run out of money, we can sell some of the products in Guangzhou. [比较] run out和run out of 这两个短语都有“用完”的意思，但用法不同。 run out作不及物短语，表示“被用完；被耗尽；（人）把东西用完（或花光）”，其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名词，而run out of则是及物短语，表示主动。 [例句] His strength ran out. 他的力气用完了。 [小试] 根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列句子。 1. Food supplies _____________ (已经吃完了) by the end of their last trip. 2. What if you were to _____________ (花完) money? What would you do? 3. They are _____________ (消耗尽) oil and the plane has to land on the field. 4. If we _____________ (没有用完) sugar, I wouldn’t have gone to the shops. Key: 1. had run out 2. run out of 3. running out of 4. hadn’t run out of 5.rely on 的用法 句型1. rely on sb. / sth. I rely on you for good advice. The wise will not rely on medicine for keeping their health. The have to rely on the river for their water. 句型2. rely on / upon sb. to do sth. These days, we rely heavily on computers to organize our work. 句型3. rely on / upon sb. doing sth. You may rely on him coming on time. You can’t just rely on your parents lending you the money. 派生词：reliable adj. 可信赖的，可靠的 a reliable product Tom is clever while Jack is honest and reliable. . 高考链接： Jack is very _______ ----if he promises to do something he’ll do it. independent B. confident C. reliable D. Flexible 6.Command 的用法 1.命令[C]W