天津河西区2017届高三一模英语试题及答案.doc

河西区2017届高三一模英语试题 单项选择 1. Mike was _______ known before this award, but in fact he was a campus star in ball games and running even when he was in high school. A. mostB. little C. bestD. well解析：选B。此题考察副词修饰关系，be known形容词短语知名，根据but转折的前后语境，在获奖以前鲜为人知，但实际上在高中的时候就已经是学校各项球类运动和跑步的明星了，选择否定副词little。 2. Usually the Player of the Year title is given to a big name from the best team. But this time there is a(n) _______. A. breakB. improvementC. exceptionD. tradition解析：选C。此题考察名词辨析，A为突破之意。B为提高（意在说明针对原物进行精进，变得更好。）C选项为例外。D选项为传统之意。根据句意：通常情况下年度运动员会颁发给最佳团队中的大牌运动员，但是这一次却是个例外。 3. – Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me? -- Sure. _______? A. What do you wantB. What is itC. What is thisD. What help解析：选B。交际用语的考察，切莫直译归类中文语境。在日常的生活积累中，结合上下文识记答句的出处。A. 你想干吗？（语气非常强硬，一般表达在别人提出非分之要求或结论时候）B.选项，需要帮什么忙。C. 代词this用法错误。这里what is this的意识：这个（东西）是什么。D. 什么忙（纯直译），显示总没有这么用的。 4. In order to lose weight, the young lady prefers to _______ regularly rather than take expensive weight-losing pills. A. work outB. leave outC. hang outD. figure out解析：选A。动词短语考察，work out 【口语】锻炼，leave out 遗漏，把…排除在外，hang out 闲逛，玩耍，figure out 想出，理解，明白。句意：为了减肥，这位年轻的女士更愿意定期锻炼而不是吃昂贵的减肥药。 5. Since it is a store of so many culture splendors, the new museum _______ plenty of teenage visitors this April break. A. holdsB. strikesC. attendsD. draws解析：选D。动词辨析，根据句意：因为这里存有如此众多的文化珍品，这家新博物馆在这个四月的假期吸引了众多亲少年参观者。D. draw 及物动词吸引。hold 掌握，主持，strike 袭击，打，罢工。attend 参与，照??? 6. – I think I’ll give Tom a ring. --You _______. You haven’t been in touch with him for ages. A. willB. shouldC. have toD. may解析：选B。情态动词考察，should 考察在客观实际下，情理，法理中应该做某事，没有主观性，强调客观实际。have to 不得不，强调主观性，一种不得已的感情。“不得不”，may “有可能”强调推测。--我认为应该给汤姆打个电话。--你应该打。你好长时间都没和他联系过了。 7. – I called your office at about ten this morning, but there was no reply. -- Oh, that was probably _______ I was paying a visit to a friend in hospital. A. whenB. whyC. whatD. that解析：选A。名词性从句的考察，系动词后表语的位置是小句子，此题考察名词性从句的表语从句。第二句句首代词that指代前文所述的大约早上十点，而那个时候我正在医院探望一个朋友。 8. Julia, _______ for months