中考英语动词时态、语态、().ppt

.过去将来时(The past future simple Tense) 1. 用法: 过去将来时表示立足于过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态, 常用于宾语从句中. 2.结构: Should / would+动词原形 The boy promised he would work hard. I told my parents I should return early. 2).其他形式． was (were) going to was (were) to +动词原形 was (were) about to 犹如 picture How will you spend your Spring Festival holiday? I will… I’m going to… 三. 一般将来时( The Simple Future Tense ) will / be going to do 2. be +to do，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。 We are to have an exam this week. 3. be about to do, 表示马上做某事, 不能与明确表示将来的时间状语连用. He is about to leave for Beijing. What are they doing now? They are having a class. 四. 现在进行时(The Present Continuous Tense) 2. 用法：　 1) 表示现在( 指说话时)正在发生的事情。　 We are having English class now. 2) 表示目前这段时间内正在进行的动作,但说话时动作未必正在进行。 She is learning piano under Mr. Smith. 1.结构: be (am, are, is)+ doing 3) 现在进行时用来表示按计划即将发生的 动作,多用于表示移动的动词,如: come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay. I’ m leaving tomorrow. Are you staying here till next week? On August 8, 2008, the 29th Olimpic Games was opening in Beijing. What were you doing on that day? 被动语态(Passive Voice) Sentence structure: be + done(pp.) 1.(一般现在时被动式) am/is/are +done 2.(一般过去时被动式) was /were + done 3.(现在完成时被动式) have/has +been +done 4.(一般将来时被动式) shall/will+be +done 5.(情态动词被动式) can/may/must/should…+ be+done 6.(现在进行时被动式) am/is/are/+being+done 7.(过去进行时被动式) was/were+being+ done 走进2015中考 ---These bananas look different and they are sweet. --- Right. They __ here from Taiwan yesterday. A. was brought B. were brought C. bring D. are brought B 2.---Susan, why are you still here? they are all ready to start. ---I’m sorry, but I ___ when to start. A. don’t tell B. didn’t tell C. haven’t told D. wasn’t told 3. The flowers ____ everyday , or they will die. A. must water B. can be water C. should water D. must be watered D D 4. The doctor looked over Peter