2014中考英语词汇35页.doc
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.中考词汇表1
a (an) art. 一个,某个,任何一个
第一次提到,表示泛指。
含有数量“一”的概念,但是不如one 强烈。
able adj. 能…的,可以…的;有能力的,能干的
1. be able to do sth有能力做某事 2 she is an abler teacher than he is).
3. be unable to do 4.a disabled man 一个残疾的人
about prep. 对于,关于;大约;在….周围; 到处(around)
1. look about四下环顾 2. about 乱丢
3.run about到处4.talk about讨论
5.What/How about…? 6. think about考虑
7be about to 即将be about to do / be to do 将要做某事
above prep. adj. 在…之上;超过;大于,多于; 上面的;
1.above all 最重要的 above的反义词为below 2.the form above 上面的一张表格
accident n. 事故;意外事件
1.by accident意外地,偶然地=by chance
2.a traffic accident 交通事故 (an accident)
address n. 地址;住址
afraid adj. 惊慌的;恐怕
1.be afraid of 害怕 2. be afraid to do 3. I’m afraid so. /I’m afraid not. /I’m afraid that….
after adv., prep conj. 在…之后;晚于
after all 终究,毕竟take after相像one after another一个接着另一个
afternoon n. 下午;午后
1. in the afternoon 2. on Monday afternoon
3. on a cold afternoon 4. on the afternoon of…
again adv. 再一次;加之,此外;
again and again 一次又一次地,once again 又一次
ago adv. 以前;以往; (一般过去式)
long long ago two weeks ago, years ago
agree v. 意见一致;赞成;适合;
agree to: 意思 是“同意”,计划、安排、意见、条件之类Do you agree to this agreement? He didn’t agree to help us. 他不同意帮助我们。
agree with: I don’t agree with what you said/ your idea. agree on sth 意见一致
agreement n. be in agreement be in disagreementair n.大气;天空1. by air 2. in the (open) air,
all adj. pron.全部的,所有的;(三者及三者以上)
1.all day 整日2.all kinds of 各种各样的;3.all over China 遍布 4.all right 行,可以 hat’s all right不用谢,没关系 hat’s right那是正确的’s all(讲话结束时用语)完了. Not at all 不用谢/not … at all一点也不 9.in all almost, adv.几乎,差不多;将近 (近义词 nearly ) (易混淆mostly 大多数)
alone adj. 独自的;单独的;仅仅 this alone 仅仅这点
近义词辨析:lonely/alone
alone 指“独自一人”,强调客观事实,
lonely 指“孤单的”、“孤独的”,表示主观感觉
He lives alone , but he doesn’t feel lonely.a lonely island 一座孤岛
along adv. prep沿着;向前;共同,一起;
2. sing along with the music / come along (with us)
e.g. Yesterday I went along with my brother to the shop.
3.get along / on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)
also adv. 而且;还 ,也always adv.永远;总
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