化学实验室安全常识(Chemistry lab safety knowledge).doc
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化学实验室安全常识(Chemistry lab safety knowledge)
(1) 15 cases of no in the basic operation of chemical experiments
1. The medicine in the laboratory cannot be touched by hand; Dont put your nose in the container to smell the gas, or taste the crystal.
2. After the experiment, the leftover medicine should not be abandoned or returned to the original bottle (the exception of active metal sodium and potassium etc.)
3. When taking liquid medicine, open the bottle stopper and dont put it on the table; The label on the bottle should be toward the palm of the hand, should not downward; The label should not be in when it is put back.
4. If the thick H2SO4 is sprayed on the skin, do not wash with water first, use cloth to wipe it quickly and rinse with water. If the eye spatters acid or alkali, do not rub the eye with the hand, should try to deal with it in time.
5. When weighing drugs, you cant put the weighing items directly on the tray; You cant put the weighing on the right plate; Dont use your hands when adding code.
6. When adding liquid with a dropper, do not extend the tube into the measuring tube (test tube) or contact the wall (test tube wall).
When adding alcohol to an alcohol lamp, no more than 2/3 of the volume of an alcohol lamp can be used, and no less than a third of the volume.
Dont use a burning alcohol lamp to light another alcohol lamp. Dont blow with your mouth when out.
9. When heating the material, it is not allowed to use the internal flame and flame of the lamp.
When heating the test tube, dont press the thumb on the short handle. Do not make the tube mouth to oneself or others; The volume of the liquid is generally not more than 1/3 of the volume of the test tube.
When heating the flask, dont forget to make the asbestos net.
12. After heating with a crucible or a evaporating dish, do not take it back directly with your hand and apply the crucible clamp.
When using glass containers to heat, do not touch the bottom of the glass container in case the containe
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