基于EMD的局部放电去噪方法的研究孙博.pdf
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绝缘材料 2014 ,47(3) 孙 博等:基于EMD 的局部放电去噪方法的研究 89
基于EMD 的局部放电去噪方法的研究
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孙 博 ,张建文 ,潘磊落
(1. 中国矿业大学 信息与电气工程学院,江苏 徐州 221008 ;
2. 广东省建科建筑设计院,广州 510500)
摘要:针对局部放电信号在线检测中通常存在噪声污染、小波变换受小波基的选择影响较大,能量泄露及脉冲
信号畸变等问题,在EMD 的基础上,采用基于自相关函数的改进时空去噪和阈值去噪相结合的EMD 去噪方
法,在MATLAB 的环境下进行仿真验证,并对电晕放电信号进行去噪分析。结果表明:采用该方法去噪性能
在信噪比和波形畸变率两方面都较db4 和db8 小波去噪更好,有良好的去噪效果。
关键词:EMD 分解;局部放电;白噪声;自相关函数
中图分类号:TM835 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1009-9239(2014 )03-0089-05
Study on De-noising Method of Partial Discharge based EMD
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Sun Bo , Zhang Jianwen , Pan Leiluo
(1. School of Information and Electrical Engineering,
China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, China;
2. Jianke Architectural Design Institute of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510500, China)
Abstract: In view of the problems of noise pollution, wavelet transform is affected by the selection of
base wavelet, leakage of energy and pulse signal distortion during online detection of partial discharge sig-
nal, based on Empirical Mode Decomposition(EMD), a de-noising method was proposed by combination
of the characteristics of autocorrelation function and threshold, and the method was validated in the simu-
lation environment of MATLAB, and the corona discharge signal was de-noising analyzed. The results
prove that the de-noising effect of the de-noising method based on EMD is better than that of the wave-
let de-noising method.
Key words: empirical mode decomposition; partial discharge; white noise; autocorrelation function
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