现在分词做表语-定语和宾补.ppt

Grammar -ing形式作定语 单个动词的-ing形式作定语位于被修饰名词 的前面, 而-ing短语常作后置定语。 ?Who is the man ________ (speak)to my father? ?The building __________ (build) there will be our library. speaking being built 1.a running man 2.The man running in the picture is Liu Xiang.  attribute The man who is running in the picture is Liu Xiang. equals： 1. -ing可以表示被修饰者的动作或状态。 a swimming boy = a boy who is swimming a reading student = a student who is reading They lived in a room ______________. 他们住在一间面朝街的房子 Anybody ___________________ will be fined. 在这条河里游泳的任何一个人都会被罚款。 facing the street swimming in this river 2. -ing作定语可以表示被修饰者的作用或功能 a swimming pool = a pool for swimming a walking stick = a stick for walking a reading room = a room for reading 游泳池 手杖 阅览室 ?-ing作定语表示被修饰者的性质或特点 an exciting evening a moving film an interesting crosstalk 有趣的相声 激动人心的夜晚 感人的电影 1.Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door. 　 A. waiting B. waited C. waits D. to wait 2.The _______ waiter came up to us and said, “You are welcome.” 　A. smiling B. smiled C. smile D. to smile 3. People____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life. A. live B. to live C. lived D.living 4. The library’s study room is full of students ____for the exam. A. busily prepared B. busy preparing C. busily prepare D. are busily preparing -ing形式作表语 1.Her hobby is painting. 2. His concern for his mother is most touching. His father seems ____ with his results. A. pleasing B. please C. pleased D. to please The result of the test was rather______. A. disappointed B. disappointing C. being disappointed D. disappoint