新生儿问题汇总zz(The newborn problem summarizes zz).doc
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新生儿问题汇总zz(The newborn problem summarizes zz)
Letter person: flyingstar (Marine life), letter area: Marriage
Problem summary zz
Mail station: sun moon (16:49:01, 2009)
1: the jaundice
What is jaundice?
Jaundice is divided into two types, one is physiological jaundice and the other is pathological jaundice. Most newborns are born
After 2 ~ 3 days begin to be in the skin, the mouth mucus and the white part of the eyes will appear a light yellow dye, and the palm and the foot are not usually
Now yellow dye, after the life of a week to 10 days will self-extinction, during this period the milk, sleep and growth condition are all good, the size
The color is normal and there are no other symptoms. If blood test indicates normal serum total bilirubin concentration, this phenomenon is called
Physiological jaundice. If yellow stain occurs within 24 hours of birth, serum bilirubin is abnormal and limbs
And the heart and foot heart all appear yellow dye, progress is rapid, and slow to return, or a little backward return again, lethargy, refuse to eat milk
, irritable, even appear convulsive symptom is pathological icteric, must go to hospital cure.
Why does the baby have jaundice?
There are many reasons for the emergence of biologic jaundice, mainly because of the lack of oxygen in the fetus, which requires a lot of red
Cells are used to compensate for the lack of oxygen in each red blood cell. When a baby is born, it can absorb oxygen directly, and the supply of oxygen is sufficient
No more red blood cells are needed to take oxygen, so these extra red blood cells are damaged by the body, producing excess
The bilirubin. Bilirubin needs to be transformed by the liver to be excreted in vitro, while the liver function of newborn is not sound, excessive
Yellow bilirubin accumulates in the blood, and when more than a certain amount, the skin, mucous membrane and the whites of the eyes are dyed yellow.
Biologic jaundice has no effect on childrens health and needs no special treatment.
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