意大利面的全面介绍.docx

意大利面的全面介绍Opera PastaPasta (noodles) comes in morethan 300 different varieties and is one of the favorite courses on the Italianmenu.意大利面(面条)有300多种类,而且是其中一种最出名的意大利菜式We can differentiate between two different kinds of pasta:我们能区分出2种不同种类的意大利面条Pasta Secca: Dried Pasta 干意大利面条Made from durum semolina and water, sold dried.用硬质粗粒小麦,水,Pasta Fresca: Fresh made Pasta新鲜制造意大利面条Homemade from wheat flower, egg, water, olive oil自制的用小麦粉,鸡蛋,水,橄榄油There are also six other ways todifferentiate Pasta:有六种方法区分意大利面条1.Rods杆状2.Ribbons缎带状3.Shapes形状4. Soup Pasta??汤意大利面条5. Tubes管状意大利面条6. Stuffed Pasta??填塞意大利面1.? Examples Rods:Fedelini?极细面条Angel Hair?天使头发Vermicelli???细面条MparrettaiCappelini??天使粉Spaghettini意大利特细面条Spaghetti意大利细面条Chitarra2.? Examples Ribbons:TaglieriniStringozzi?????细绳面Fettucine宽面Linguine意大利扁面条MafaldeTrenette窄扁条干面条SagnarelliTagliatelle意大利干面条Pappardelle宽面3.? Examples Shapes:Orecchiette???耳朵面CavatelliGnocchettiSpiralini螺旋形Conchiglie贝壳形Strozzapreti鸡肠面Farfalle蝴蝶形Rotini螺旋面4.? Examples Soup Pasta:Orzo米粒壮面食SemediMelone瓜子形AnelliTripolini的黎波里Acini di pepeTubetti管子形5.? Examples Tubes:GarganelliCannelloni意大利卷面Rigatoni波纹贝壳状通心粉CannolicchiPaccheriPenne笔尖面MaccheroncelliMacaroni6.? Examples stuffed Pasta:Ravioli意式馄饨Agnolotti意大利肉饺TortelliMantiTortellini饺子PansotiFor all fresh made Pasta like Lasagne, Ravioli, Tortellini etc.?we need a “Pasta Machine”.?There are two types:所有新鲜制造的意大利面:烤宽面条,馄饨,饺子等,我们需要一台意大利面条机,一工有两种:Manual?手动Full Automatic全自动Basic Pasta Dough Recipe:意大利面条的基本原料:500 g ? Flour 面粉5 ? ? Large Eggs 鸡蛋10 g ? Salt 盐1 Tablespoon? Olive Oil 橄榄油Flour面粉Eggs, Olive Oil, Salt鸡蛋,橄榄油,盐Mix together混合一起Slowly慢慢地Until Smooth直到平滑Finish with Hands用手完成Let rest休息The Machine?机器Divide Dough?分开的面团Start rolling?开始滚转First Step 第一步Fold Dough 折合面团Adjust Thickness 调整厚度Roll again 再滚转Getting thinner越来越小Nearly ready几乎准备好Use required Cutter使用必须的切割机Use your Hands使用双手Pasta drying 烘干面条Pasta Secca (Dried Pasta)?干意大利面条Pasta lunga = Over 10 cm long (Spaghetti, spaghettini, tagliatelle...)意大利面lunga = 超过10厘米长(意大利细面条,意大利特细面条,意大利干面