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小儿咳嗽和呕吐家庭护理方法(Family nursing for children with cough and vomiting).doc

发布:2017-09-01约1.1万字共9页下载文档
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小儿咳嗽和呕吐家庭护理方法(Family nursing for children with cough and vomiting) Family nursing for children with cough and vomiting Baby body resistance is still weak, the growth process is often prone to cough or vomiting phenomenon. If parents know more about these two childrens common illnesses, then when they do, they will do the proper treatment to help the child alleviate the symptoms and improve the disease as soon as possible. * cough A common cough causing illness 1. upper respiratory tract infection That is, the cold is due to the virus through the nose and throat into the human body, causing inflammation of the upper respiratory tract mucosa. When a child has a cold, he usually shows symptoms of coughing. 2. bronchitis Mostly due to the spread of the upper respiratory tract infection, the incidence of acute, and first dry cough, and then gradually cough, expectoration and other discomfort, severe hypoxia due to difficulty in breathing, lips become green purple. 3. pneumonia Children under 2 years of age are mostly bronchopneumonia, mostly caused by upper respiratory tract infection or bronchitis. Generally have a dry cough, shortness of breath, cyanosis, will appear the phenomenon such as nasal flap. In addition to the newborn, the fever usually reaches 39 degrees centigrade. 4. acute laryngitis When a virus or bacterium passes through the throat, it can also cause throat infections. Acute laryngitis, in addition to dry cough and sore throat, is the most typical symptom of hoarseness and even noise. Sounds like a dog cough when inhaled air, and throat roaring when severe. 5. inhalation of foreign body If the child has not previously cough, runny nose, sneezing or have a fever and other symptoms, sudden severe cough and dyspnea, his face is not good, especially for small children, there may be in adults without the attention of a foreign body into the mouth, throat or accidentally strayed into the trachea. Home treatment methods - 1. if children cough only occasionally
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