基于UML的动态建模技术的研究与实现-计算机软件与理论专业论文.docx

郑州大学硕士学位论文摘 郑州大学硕士学位论文 摘 要 企业资源计划(ERP，Enterprise Resource Planning)是由Gartner Group于1990 年提出的。随着经济的发展和激烈的市场竞争，使得ERP系统在企业的应用也越来 越普遍。但ERP系统在实践中的应用效果不理想，不能满足企业管理运作的现状和 不断优化企业的经营活动。因此，对于企业ERP系统这类高度复杂、需求持续变化 的软件，需要采取一种新的软件开发方式即随着应用需求的变化，能够将新的业务 规则平滑、动态地映射到系统模型和软件代码中去。 UML(Unified Modeling Language)是用来对软件密集系统进行描述、构造、可 视化和文档编制的统一建模语言，RUP(Rational Unified Process)是Rational公司 提出的统一软件过程，CIM--OSA(Computer Integrated Manufacturing----Openness SystemArchitecture)体系框架是由欧共体的22家公司和大学共同开发的计算机集成 制造——开放体系结构。 本文借鉴了统一软件开发过程RUP框架模型，结合CIM—OSA建模体系框架的 功能、过程、组织、信息和资源领域分析方法，提出了基于UML的动态建模体系框 架模型——TDSMrr(Tllree Dimensions Solid Modeling Technology)模型。该方法有三个 特点：TDSMT模型是一个综合的、立体的三维体系结构模型；是集成的、统一的模 型；是动态的柔性的模型。从领域和系统两方面展开讨论，给出了基于TDSMT的 ERP系统的建模过程与方法。 关键词：UML，RUP，TDSMT模型，领域建模，系统建模 至王旦翌兰堕垫查壅堡垫查塑塑壅墨壅望————Abstract 至王旦翌兰堕垫查壅堡垫查塑塑壅墨壅望———— Abstract Enterprise Resource Planning(ERP)WaS put forward by Gartner Group in 1 990．The application of ERP gets more and more popular in enterprise with the development of economy and under the hi曲pressure ofthe market competition．But the application effect in practice of this system is not ideal．ERP system could not meet the needs of enterprise administer actuality and business activity optimized continuously．The new method to develop the complicated and changing ERP system should be adopted．It c姐map the new requirements or change business rules to the system model and code of the software dynamically and smoothly． UML is a unified modeling language to describe，construct，visualize dense system of software and made documents．RUP is a unitkd process ofthe Rational Company．CIM— OSA is Computer Integrated Manufacturing_川permess System Architecture developed by twenty-two companies ofEuropean Economic Community and Universities． A new modeling frame model is discussed in my paper which is called TDSMT,based on the RUP unified process and the CIM--OSA analysis method from such aspects aS function，process，structure，information and resonree used UML modeling language aS tools