第2章神经性毒剂.pptx

Chapter 2 ;Tokey,Japan, Mar 20,1995;1. Conception and Representatives ;Nerve agents:;Classification and representatives of nerve agents;2. Physicochemical Characteristics ;Hydrolyzation;3. Battle Capability ;强;4. Toxic Mechanism ;;酶抑制学说;phosphorylated AChE;5. Clinical Effects ;呼 吸 衰 竭;蒸气态神经毒吸入中毒的分度和主要临床表现;不同毒剂 临床表现不一样;6. Diagnosis;Diagnosis:;7. Antidotes and its pharmacological effects ;Protection;酶保护药 (cholinesterase inhibitors);8. Protection and Treatment ;Protection:;First Aid;Thank You!;Mark I Kit autoinjector: Pralidoxime chloride (600 mg) and atropine (2 mg);Swedish auto-injector: HI-6 (500 mg) and atropine (2 mg), HI-6 is an oxime