英国文学课论文.doc

Class:097201 name:曹文佳 number:07A20155 Analysis of Daniel Defoe and his novel--Robinson Crusoe 摘要：本文介绍了丹尼尔笛福，以及他的其中一部作品--鲁宾逊漂流记。对小说里的主人公鲁滨逊进行了人物分析。全文可概括为两个词——孤独，生活。主人公勇于追求自己的梦想,在圆梦的路上克服了来自传统、自身、自然以及同类的各种困难,最后在孤岛上创造了自己的物质和精神财富。 关键词：鲁滨逊 孤独 生活 Abstract:This paper introduced the author Daniel Defoe and his famous novel--Robinson Defoe. Analys the protagonists character of the novel Robinson.The paper can be summarized as two words ---isolation,life. The protagonist pursue his dream bravely,he overcome the difficulties from tradition,himself,nature and all kinds of difficulties on his way. At last he created his own materials and spiritual wealth. Key words: Robinson isolation life The introduction to Daniel Defoe Daniel Defoe (1660-1731) English novelist, pamphleteer, and journalist, is most famous as the author of Robinson Crusoe (1719), a story of a man shipwrecked alone on an island. Along with Samuel Richardson, Defoe is considered the founder of the English novel. Defoe was born as the son of James Foe, a butcher of Stroke Newington. He studied at Charles Mortons Academy, London. Although his Nonconformist father intended him for the ministry,Defoe was born as the son of James Foe, a butcher of Stroke Newington. He studied at Charles Mortons Academy, London. Although his Nonconformist father intended him for the ministry, Defoe plunged into politics and trade, traveling extensively in Europe. In the early 1680s Defoe was a commission merchant in Cornhill but went bankrupt in 1691. Defoe plunged into politics and trade, traveling extensively in Europe. In the early 1680s Defoe was a commission merchant in Cornhill but went bankrupt in 1691. In 1719, when he was almost sixty years old, he retired to the countryside and wrote his first,also the most famous novel Robinson Crusoe. It was a great success to him and later followed a number of other novels, including Captain Singleton, Moll Flanders and Roxana. He died in 1730 and was buried at Bunhill Field in Londo