课件 汽车专业英语(第3版).ppt

Automobile English Notes 6. 6. The torque sensor converts a torsion torque of a steering shaft generated by steering of a steering wheel into an analogue signal and sends it to ECU. 扭矩传感器将转向盘转向产生的转向轴扭转扭矩转变成模拟信号，发送到ECU。 扭矩传感器将转向盘转向产生的转向轴扭转扭矩转变成模拟信号，发送到ECU。 7. As the motor is driven in accordance with the steering torque detected by the torque sensor, a steering force which a driver needs to apply to the steering wheel is reduced. 根据扭矩传感器检测出来的转向扭矩来驱动电动机，这就减轻了驾驶员需要用在转向盘上的转向操作力。 8. Electric power steering systems are generally adopted to control the output shaft rotation of an electric motor according to a steering torque applied to a steering member such as a steering wheel when the steering member is rotated for operation. 根据施加在转向元件上的转向扭矩，如转向盘操作时转动的转向元件，一般采用电动动力转向系来控制电动机的输出旋转。 Unit 8 Automotive Steering System Automobile English New Words apply [?plai] v. 应用，申请 assist [?sist] v. 协助，辅助 hence [hens] ad. 因此，所以 incorporate [ink?:p?reit] v. 包含；合并 bleed [bli:d] v. 泄出 unequal [?ni:kw?l] a. 不相等的，不规则的，不平均的 proportional [pr?p?:??nl] a. 成比例的，相称的 understeering [?nd?sti?ri?] n. 转向不足 oversteering [?uv?sti?ri?] n. 过度转向 whereas [(h)w??r?z] conj. 反之 ? ad. 然而，却 Unit 8 Automotive Steering System Automobile English New Words detect [ditekt] v. 发现，检测 constantly [k?nst?ntli] ad. 不断地，经常地 via [vai?] prep. 经由，借助于 torsional [t?:??n?l] a. 扭力的，扭转的 converter [k?nv?:t?(r)] n. 转换器 corresponding [7k?risp?ndi?] a. 符合的，相应的 adopt [?d?pt] v. 采用，采纳 Unit 8 Automotive Steering System Automobile English Phrases and Expressions hydraulic power steering (HPS) 液压动力转向 electric power steering (EPS) 电动动力转向 drive source 驱动源 neutral steering 中性转向 relief valve 安全阀，泄压阀 torque sensor 扭矩传感器 assist in 帮助（做某事） electronic control unit 电控单元 speed input 速度输入，速度信号输入 steering mechanism 操纵机构，转向装置，转向机构 Unit 8 Automotive Steering System Automobile English Phrases and Expressions power steering mechanism 动力转向装置 analogue signal 模拟信号 proportional to 与……相称，与……成比例 digital value 数字值 analogue-t