3D Geometrical Transformations - Brandeis(3 d几何转换-布兰代斯).pdf
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3D Geometrical Transformations 3D Geometrical Transformations
Foley Van Dam, Chapter 5
• 3D point representation
• Translation
• Scaling, reflection
• Shearing
• Rotations about x, y and z axis
• Composition of rotations
• Rotation about an arbitrary axis
• Transforming planes
3D Coordinate Systems Reminder: Cross Product
UxV
Right-handed coordinate system:
z V
U
y VxU
x
ˆ
Left-handed coordinate system: U V n U V sin
y ˆ ˆ ˆ
x y z u y v z u z v y
U V u u u u v u v
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