传统节日-春节元宵节端午节七夕中秋节重阳节相关的英语词汇.pdf

MajorTraditionalFestivals 1the SpringFestival 2theLanternFestival 3theQingmingFestival(ClearandBrightDay,PureBrightnessDay) 4theDragonBoatFestival 5theDouble SeventhFestival 6theMid-AutumnFestival 7theDoubleNinthFestival SpringFestival 春节 ~SpringFestivalEve ~nian ,aferocious(凶猛的）monster ~stick onthedoors SpringFestivalcoupletswritten onredpapers(对联） ~set off/light firecrackersandfireworks ~keep one’shousesbrilliantly illuminated ~gotoone’srelativesandfriendstosend one’sregardsand congratulations ~the SpringFestival Gala 春节联欢晚会 ~laba porridge ,a delicious kind of porridge made with glutinous rice(糯米) ， millet(小米），seedsof Job’stears （薏米）,dates (枣）,lotus seeds （莲子）,raisins （葡萄干)，beans,peanutkernels （花生仁）,etc. ~Preliminary Eve 小年 ~offer sacrificestotheKitchen God 祭奠灶王爷 ~pastetraditional Chinesepaper-cutsonwindows ~invertthedrawing ofthecharacter “blessing”贴福 ~a sumptuousfamily dinner 家庭大餐 ~auspicious 吉祥的 ~abundant 富足的 ~blessed 有福的 ~niangao， NewYear cakemadeofglutinousrice flour 年糕 ~higher andhigher,oneyear after another ~bidding farewelltotheoldandusheringinthenew 辞旧迎新 ~goldnuggets金元宝 ~driveaway evil spirits ~dressup ~extendgreetingsto…… 问候 ~lucky money for the SpringFestival ,aNewYear gift for children ,wrappedup in red paper/envelope 压岁钱 ~handicraft 手工艺品 LanternFestival 元宵节 ~icelanterns ~guessriddlespasted ontolanterns ~yuanxiao （also calledtangyuan)，orrice dumplings,smalldumplingballsmade of glutinousrice flourwith a filling(馅）,such asblack sesame(黑芝麻)，bean paste (豆 沙)，datepaste(枣泥)，etc. ~reunion 团圆 QingmingFestival 清明节 ~mourn(哀悼)thedead ~24 seasonaldivisionpoints 节气 ~springplowingand sowing 春耕 ~theHanshiDay （or ColdFoodDay)寒食节 ~put outthekitchen fire ~payrespecttoancestorsattheir tombs ~tomb sweeping ~sweep tombs/graves DragonBoatFestival 端午节 ~inmemory ofQuYuan ~StateofChu ~duringtheWarring Statesperiod ~exile 放逐 ~zongzi, pyramid-shaped dumplings made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo or reedleaves ~rea