论离异家庭子女社会适应性问题及对策解析.doc

论离异家庭子女社会适应性问题及对策 学生姓名：张虎伟 学 号： 指导教师： 所在学院： 专 业： 中国·河北 2015 年 5 月  摘要 随着社会的不断进步，经济发展越来越迅速，人们的生活水平也在不断的提高。人们关于生活的认识层次也在不断提升，然而由于当今社会的离婚率越来越高，对于离异家庭的子女教育问题和适应性问题越来越受到社会的广泛关注。在国内外的研究中可以看出离异家庭的子女在心理和行为上往往比一般人存在障碍，这种障碍不仅影响到他们的学习生活，也更加影响到他们在社会上的人际交往能力。社会的发展需要人与人之间的交流和合作，离异家庭子女作为社会的一部分也是社会发展的动力之一，所以及时帮助他们对偏差心理和行为进行调节疏导和排解治疗，给予他们需要得到更多的帮助和支持是十分必要的。本文首先概述了离异家庭的特点和社会适应性概念，然后列举出离异家庭子女社会适应性问题，分析问题的原因并给出相关的建议。论文的主要目的就是为了让那些离异家庭子女能够更好的适应社会，避免出现他们在社会生活中的不适应问题。 关键词：离异家庭 社会适应性 家庭结构 社会化  Abstract With the social progress， economic development more and more rapidly， peoples living standard has been improved. People know about the life level is also rising， but because in todays society， more and more high divorce rate， and for the education of the children of divorced families and adaptability problems more attention. In the domestic and foreign research can be seen in the children of divorced families in psychology and behavior tend obstacles， such barriers not only affect their study and life， but also more affect their social interpersonal skills. The needs of the development of exchanges and cooperation between people and society， children from divorced families as one of the motive force of social is a part of social development， so the time to help them adjust guidance and troubleshooting on treatment of psychological deviation and behavior， they need to be given more help and support is very necessary. This paper outlines the characteristics and social adaptability of the concept of divorce， and then lists the children of divorced families in social adaptability problems， analyze the causes of the problems and gives some related suggestions. The main purpose is to let the children of divorced families can better adapt to the society， to avoid them in social life can not adapt to the problem.Keywords: divorced family social adaptability family Structure socialization 目 录 一、相关概念 1 （一）社会化 1 （二）离异家庭 1 （三）社会适应性 2 二、离异家庭子女社会适应性现状 2 （一）自我认知程度较低，缺乏自信心 2 二.自我封闭，