论善意取得-法学专业论文.docx

内容提要随着我国市场经济的发展，我国物权法的制定已成为必然。以保 内容提要 随着我国市场经济的发展，我国物权法的制定已成为必然。以保 障交易安全为宗旨的善意取得是物权法的一项重要制度，在即将制定 的物权法中必有体现。然而，对善意取得制度的理论基础、无权处分 人的含义、脱离物的善意取得及原所有权人回赎请求权的性质、担保 物权可否适用善意取得、善意的判断标准及举证责任分配等若干问 题，以及善意取得与物权行为保护交易安全机能的共性与差异等方 面，学术界的研究不够深入。本文拟在这些方面，运用经济分析与比 较的方法进行的探讨。本文认为：善意取得制度的理论基础在于市场 经济的交易秩序和效率以及物权法的公示公信原则，是民法公平原则 的体现：无权处分人的范围仅限于非物之所有权人，脱离物原则上不 适用善意取得制度，特殊情况例外：原所有权人回赎请求权为债权的 请求权；担保物权同样适用善意取得；善意与否，应当坚持客观标准， 并推定受让人为恶意，但公权力介入的案件，应推定受让人系善意： 善意取得与物权行为均为保护第三人利益的物权法制度，两者具有相 同机能，但却是不同法律技术的产物，各自在不同领域发挥作用，彼 此不能相互替代，各有其合理的定位。 关键词；善意取得 交易安全 第三人 善意 物权行为 Opinions Opinions on Good Faith Obtain Abstracts With the development of the market economy in our coumxy，the establishment of real ri曲t law have become inevitable．Good fhIth obtain is all important system in real right law whose aim is to guarantee trade safety，and it should be referred to in the future real right law．However, the research of some difficulty problems about good faith obtain system is not enough to go deep into in the academic circles，which contain the theory foundation about good faith obtain，the meaning about person with disability on Ius disponendi，the problem on good faith obtain about things without occupancy and the nature of redeemable rights on the person with original ownership，whether real security rights call apply good faith obtain or not，the standard of judgment on good faith and how to allot burden proof，and the similarity and difference on the function of guarantee the safety of trade about good faith obtain and the real right behavior， etc．Therefore，this text draws up in these aspects，the economic analytical and comparative method of usage carries on the study．This thesis gets conclusions：The bargain order and efficiency ofthe market economyt the principle of publie nature and public trust of real right law， and equity principle ofthe civil law are the theory foundations about good faith obtain．Persons with disability on Ius di sponendi ar( 2 limited limited by persons without ownership on the thin