笔记符号 同声传译课件.ppt

一、图形符号 二、人体行为符号 三、标点符号 四、数学符号 五、中文符号 六、谐音符号;;citizen, urban residents / inhabitants;多国，其他国家 other countries;进口 import;经济实体 economic entity，economist;宏观调控，macro-control;3. 主要 main, chief, primary, major, dominant, overwhelming ;5. 强调 emphasize, focus, underline, underscore stress, highlight, spotlight, accentuate focus on, lay emphasis/stress on attach importance to, pay attention to ;特点，特色，特征 mark, feature, character, symbol, sign, characteristic, speciality peculiarity, attribute;整体，全部，总共 whole, all, total, entire, complete, overall general, universal, integral, gross, intact,on the whole, all in all;主权和领土完整 sovereignty and territorial integrity;∞ ;双边关系，bilateral relationship;⊕;2. 形成，产生，出现 establish, found, create, appear, emerge, occur, come out, break out, come into being / existence ;禁止，结束 end, conclude, complete, cease, stop, close, terminate, expire, halt, over, pause, turn off, switch off, break up make an end of, bring to an end, bring to a conclusion;歪曲 twist, distortion of fact;台阶，进步 step by step, progress, advance make progress;前所未有的，unprecedented;果实，成果 fruit, result, accomplishment achievement;4. 倒闭，下岗 bankrupt, lay off, resign, retire;;开罗宣言，Cairo Manifesto;改革开放 reform and opening up;:;←;去，到 go 引起，导致，为了 result in, lead to;↓;推动，促进；有助于；推断出 promote, strengthen, encourage stimulate, facilitate, reinforce strive, push, urge, stir, force accelerate, drive, prompt, propel give impetus to, carry forward;↗;压力，影响，压强 pressure, burden, load, stress, impact, influence, effect, affect exert influence on, have effect on;…;3. 信息点的弱化 ;﹗;﹖;“ ”;﹙﹚;∵;﹢;÷;≠;＜;∑;√;文;力;（二）偏旁部首;组织 organize, structure, tissue;疾病 illness, disease, ailment, sick;fu;﹟;七. 化学符号;八. 生物符号;九. 地图标识;十. 英文符号;e;I;p;r;s;t;u;（二）英文小写缩略;com;ins;nu;gym;en;（三）英文大写缩略;DPRK;LR;PE;组织缩略国家地区缩略;APEC;IMF;HK;BJ;（四）单词;（五）音标;十一. 货币符号;十二. 其它符号;现行政策 ;≡;十三. 关联词/路标词;if