软件体系结构论文【荐】.pdf

ISSN 1000-9825, CODEN RUXUEW E-mail: jos@ Journal of Software, Vol.17, No.6, June 2006, pp .1257−1275 http://www.j DOI: 10. 1360/jos171257 Tel/Fax : +86-10 © 2006 by Journal of Software. All rights reserved. ∗ 软件体系结构研究进展 + 梅 宏 , 申峻嵘 (北京大学 信息科学技术学院 软件研究所,北京 100871) Progress of Research on Software Architecture + MEI Hong , SHEN Jun-Rong (Institute of Software, School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China) + Corresponding author: Phn: +86-10 Fax: +86-10 E-mail: meih@, Mei H, Shen JR. Progress of research on software architecture. Journal of Software, 2006,17(6):1257−1275. /1000-9825/17/1257.htm Abstract: As an important means to control the complexity of software systems, to improve software quality and to support software development and software reuse, software architecture has become a mainstream research field in the software engineering community. Now, software architecture research not only focuses on the design phase, but also covers every phase of software lifecycle. This paper surveys the update-to-date research and practice of software architecture from a software lifecycle’s perspective, and discusses the potential research directions of software architecture. Key words: software architecture; software lifecycle; survey 摘 要: 作为控制软件复杂性、提高软件系统质量、支持软件开发和复用的重要手段之一,软件体系结构自提 出以来, 日益受到软件研究者和实践者的关注,并发展成为软件工程的一个重要的研究领域.如今,软件体系结构 的研究也开始超出传统的对软件设计阶段的支持,逐步扩展到整个软件生命周期.基于软件体系结构近十年来 的研究进展,综述了在软件生命周期的不同阶段软件体系结构的研究与应用,并探讨了软件体系结构领域的发 展与研究方向. 关键词: 软件体系结构;软件生命周期;综述 中图法分类号: TP311 文献标识码: A 1 软件体系结构发展历程 作为控制软件复杂性、提高软件系统质量、支持软件开发和复用的重要手段之一,软件