package安装及运行应用软件包.doc

Installing and running an applications package安裝及運行應用軟件包 To install small application program, we only need to copy the files from the floppy disk to the designated directories on the hard disk. Larger size files can compress in the floppy disk before they are copied. If the files are larger than the floppy disk can hold, “SETUP” or “INSTALL” program are present in the CD-ROM to install the application software. 要安裝檔案細應用軟件包，我們祇需將檔案由軟磁碟複製至指定的硬碟目錄上，較大檔案的軟件會首先在軟磁碟壓縮後方將之複製。如檔案大於磁碟可裝載，會利用存於光碟內的 ”SETUP” 及 “INSTALL” 程式安裝軟件。 To run an application software, system software is required. System software acts as the intermediaries between the hardware and the application software. It helps different hardware components to work together and provides a consistent interface for different application software to communicate with the hardware. 要執行應用軟件，系統軟件是必需的。系統軟件可作為硬件及應用軟件的媒介，它可使不同的硬件一同工作，及提供一個指定介面給不同的應用軟件和硬件作溝通。 Selecting a suitable package for a given task選擇適合指定任務的軟件包 Data Processing software – consists of files to store the data and programs which organize and process these data. eg. Visual FoxPro and Access. 數據處理軟件 – 包括存貯數據及程式的檔案去組織及處理數據，例如: Visual FoxPro 和 Access. Electronic Spreadsheet Software – is designed to replace the calculating work using paper and calculator. With the use of adding formula in cells to calculate the results. Graphs can also be drawn. eg. Lotus 123 and Excel. 電子試算表 – 用來代替在紙上及計數機工作，在試算表上加入公式可得出計算結果，亦可繒製圖表。例如: Lotus 123 及 Excel . Graphics software – can help to make document or presentation more attractive. eg. Paint, Corel Draw and PowerPoint. 繪圖軟件 – 可使文件或展示軟件較為吸引。例如: Paint, Corel Draw 及 PowerPoint. Word Processing Software – to maintain documents and easy to edit, make correction, do spell and grammar check. eg. Word and WordPerfect. 文字處理軟件 – 去維護文件及使文件易於編輯，更改，串字及文法檢查。例如: Word 及 WordPerfect. Desktop Publishing Software – more features than word processor, included page layout features. eg. PageMaker and Shakesphere. 桌上排版軟件 – 比文字處理軟件更多功能，包括排版功能。例如: Pa