形容词副词课件全.ppt

8. 表示长，宽，高放在名词后 two metres long / wide/ tall / away 9.修饰名词作定语，用连词符 a two-metre – tall man a 4-meter- deep river 10. enough 修饰形容词，副词， enough后置 good enough / fast enough 以下词修饰形容词，副词原级 very, quite,so, rather, too, much too , very _____ 冷 * * * 、 用以修饰名词，表示事物的性质 、特征的词。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc. 在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语 、主语补足语等成分． e.g. 1. He is a good student. 2. I have some important news to tell you. 3.当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every- 构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词之后. e.g. Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ? The trees turn green in spring. It looks nice. 只能作表语，不能作定语的形容词 你能说出几个？ alone afraid awake asleep alive able ill 误: an asleep boy 形容词修饰法小结 1.adj.+n. a ____boy （好） 2.系动词.+adj. It looks_____. （好） 3.adv.+adj. really badly ill good good good （好） 5.多个形容词作定语的顺序：（１）冠词或人称代词所有格（２）数词（３）性质（４）大小（５）形状（６）老小　新旧（７）颜色（８）质地　国籍　用途 ６．复合形容词作定语 He is a five-year-old boy. He is five years old. 7.形容词的名词化rich,poor,young,old,ill,living等词前面加the，表示一类人，谓语动词用复数 cold Tom is as tall as Mike.? as+形容词原形+as *There are as many students in our school as yours. ? Tom’s room is as big as Mike’s. 否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和… 不一样” 或 not so+形容词原形+as “不及／不如… Tom is not as tall as Mike. Tom is not so tall as Mike.? He isn’t old enough to go to school.? so+ 形容词原级+that丛句 such+名词＋that丛句 He is so young that he can’t go to school . … too+原级+ to do sth. He is too young to go to school. 形容词原级+ enough to do sth. Let’s fill in the blanks, difficult popular slowly 多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more 和most narrow clever happy dry early 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i再加-er,或-est big hot thin fat wet 以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est tall hard large wide 单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st 最高级 比较级 原级 词 尾 变 化 taller harder larger wider tallest hardest largest widest bigger hotter fatter wetter biggest hottest fattest wettest happier drier earlier happiest driest earliest narrower cleverer narr