2企业投资决策论文.doc
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南昌大学
NANCHANG UNIVERSITY
自学考试本科论文
题 目: 企业投资决策
专 业: 会 计
准考证号:
学生姓名:
指导教师:
起讫日期: 2015年03月10日-2015年04月06日
目 录
目录………………………………………………………………………………… 1
摘要………………………………………………………………………………… 3
Abstract ……………………………………………………………………………3
引言 …………………………………………………………………………………4
一、企业投资决策的基本理论 ……………………………………………………5
(一)国外研究动态 ……………………………………………………………5
(二)国内研究动态 ……………………………………………………………6
二、我国企业投资决策现状和存在的问题 ………………………………………7
(一)有关投资的特点分析 ……………………………………………………7
1.投资回报的不确定性 ………………………………………………………投资的不可逆性……………………………………………………………投资机会的可等待性………………………………………………………………………………………… 8
1.投资决策随意性大…………………………………………………………在筹资方面企业筹资手段不够丰富………………………………………在收益分配上较少考虑资本结构问题……………………………………………………………………………… 10
(一)投资决策问题分析 ………………………………………………………10
1.投资体制问题………………………………………………………………决策经营者素质问题………………………………………………………企业制度不健全……………………………………………………………)…………………………………………… 12
1.建立健全企业制度………………………………………………………提高经营决策者综合素质…………………………………………………应用科学有效的投资决策方法…………………………………………………………………… 13
1.必须比较方案的机会成本…………………………………………………必须估算资金的时间价值…………………………………………………必须分析投资的风险因素…………………………………………………必须硬化决策的约束机制…………………………………………………Enterprise Investment Decision and
the importance of Risk Analysis
Abstract:Whether capitalism or socialism society, also no matter in developed countries or developing countries, city or country are put in enterprises, enterprises to the countrys economic development plays a significant influence. While the enterprises in the development process, to the enterprise production have a significant effect on the main is financing and investment, however, under the condition of market economy, enterprises to raise funds to effectively put to more, faster recovery, less risk of the project, for enterprise survival and development is crucial. This article mainly from the angle of investment decision, analysis of the domestic and foreign experts and scholars work, speech, combined with Chinas c
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