《我国大豆期货存在的问题研究》-毕业论文（设计）.doc

安徽农业大学经济技术学院 毕 业 论 文（设计） 论文题目 我国大豆期货存在的问题研究 姓 名 学 号 院 系 经济技术学院 专 业 金融学 指导教师 职 称 讲师 中国·合肥 二o一二年四月 摘要 大豆期货是我国农产品期货市场中历史最悠久，发展最完善的期货品种。经过十几年的发展，大豆期货价格已成为中国大豆生产和流通领域最具影响力的指导性价格和国内大豆市场的晴雨表。论文以介绍大豆期货的基础知识和现状开始分别对大豆、大豆期货合约以及大豆期货价格的近期变动做一说明，从而引出我国大豆期货的问题所在，这从我国期货市场的不成熟性所导致的大豆定价权缺失、投机力量的凸显引起期货市场和现货市场的波动、大豆产业危机以及供求不平衡导致的贸易失衡等问题，然后在所反映问题的基础上提出几点针对性的建议，比如完善大豆期货交易规则，遏制期货市场的过度投机、完善市场体系打破价格垄断,争取大豆定价权、保护以非转基因为特色的国内大豆产业、 促进大豆加工业的健康发展、实施走出去战略、加强国家宏观调控，依靠市场调节机制协调各相关利益方等。最后，总结全文展望我国大豆期货的发展前景。 关键字：大豆期货，投机，定价权缺失 Abstract The soybean stock is in our country agricultural product futures market the history is most glorious, develops the most perfect stock variety.After several years development, the soybean forward price has become the Chinese soybean production and the current distribution realm most influential guidance price and the domestic soybean market barometer.The paper introduced the soybean stock the elementary knowledge and the present situation will start separately to the soybean, the soybean stock contract as well as the soybean forward price short-term change give a showing, thus will draw out our country soybean stock the question to be at, this the soybean fixed price power flaw, the congenial strength which the maturation will not cause from our country futures market highlight cause the trade which the futures market and the stock market undulation, the soybean industry crisis as well as the supply and demand will cause not balanced unbalancedly and so on the questions, then in reflected the question in the foundation proposed several pointed suggestion, for instance consummation soybean prompt sale rule, containment futures market excessively congenial, perfect market system break price monopoly, will strive for the soybeanFixed price power, protection by non-rotatable base because the characteristic domestic soybean industry, the