精简 高考英语完形填空解题技巧分析.ppt

;四大要素 词汇 逻辑 语法 常识;考生易失分之处：;;;; 例2： (NMET2000) I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying with a big suitcase, my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor, I was 1 and the same time feeling lonely. Worse still, Dad 2 a step and fell,sending my new suitcase 3 down the stairs. 1.A.helpless B. lazy C. anxious D. tired 2.A. took B. minded C. missed D.picked 3. A. rolling B. passing C. dropping D. turning;;; ★In 1990 , leader of all big nations met in Japan and agreed to reduce 1 CO2 they put into the atmosphere. Ten years 2 , in Nov. 2000, they met again in Holland to assess ( 评估 ) the situation and decided what to do next. 1, A. many B. a number of C. the amount of D. a good many 2. A. after B. late C. later D. soon;;试题特征： 1、目前对议论文的选材主要集中在夹叙夹 议的内容上，所以，议论要依据一定的记叙 而进行。 2、议论文的设题往往多以上下文为基础， 利用承前信息或滞后信息，使读者有所依托。 3、议论文中表达作者态度或看法的词较多， 所以，试题中对形容词和副词的考查往往也 较多。; ★They are some of the poorest people in a poverty stricken country. ____ now they have an extra source of income (收入). A. But B. And C. However D. Therefore;;The professor begins by selecting one 2 of art. After giving us a quick background on the artist , he will open up for class 3 . ;二、词义辨析类 在完形填空题各空格所提供的四个选项中，往往存在大量同义词、近义词、反义词、同类词等等（也有一部分没有任何关系的词汇掺在其中），这就要我们 予以严格地区分和细心地比较， 看其搭配、惯用法，尤其 看其内涵和外延，即词义的 差异，才能找出一个合乎 情理的答案。;★……. But I was going along cheerfully, thinking about the dinner I would eat when I 36 to Salisbury. 36. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. led;　　Dad looked at me again. “When you didn’t turn up , I called the garage to ask if there were any 1 , and they told me you hadn’t yet picked up the car.” (2004湖南) 1. A. questions B. problems C. mistakes D. faults;;Students generally appreciate these special 50 opportunities . They are almost always fun and i