抑郁症的躯体症状及其治疗（Somatic symptoms and treatment of depression）.doc

抑郁症的躯体症状及其治疗（Somatic symptoms and treatment of depression） Depression is a chronic recurrent disease characterized by emotional and physical symptoms. It has been shown that almost half or even as high as 76% depression patients experience pain symptoms, 1, 2, there may be a large part of depression patients with physical symptoms usually only in a comprehensive hospital in fact, the problem lies in the pain of somatic symptoms often cover the original disease, so that clinicians not timely to make a diagnosis of depression, depression caused by the low recognition rate; on the other hand, although the current treatment of depression has made considerable progress, but psychiatrists tend to pay more attention to the emotional symptoms, in order to find an effective antidepressant for the main purpose of the physician to the contrary, the treatment focus more on the pain of somatic symptoms results, lead to depression patients can not get timely and correct diagnosis and adequate treatment, not completely alleviate the risk of recurrence, risk, alcohol and Dutch act Mental substance and some substance abuse increased, the social psychological function and physical function of the patient were damaged, and the burden of disease increased significantly [3]. In order to improve the understanding of physical symptoms of depression, to explore new treatment strategies and to seek for a complete remission of depression, we review the recent literature. 1, the symptoms of depression need to update understanding Delgado 4 pointed out that over the years all know that depression including emotional symptoms and somatic symptoms, but usually the former is more familiar, for somatic symptoms are generally not enough attention only in recent years to re recognize the symptoms is an important component in the spectrum of symptoms of depression, is of great significance for the diagnosis and treatment of. Involved in depression with somatic symptoms have inexplicable pain (Vague a