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炎琥宁联合西咪替丁治疗婴幼儿轮状病毒肠炎的疗效观察.doc

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炎琥宁联合西咪替丁治疗婴幼儿轮状病毒肠炎的疗效观察   作者:李波,冯丽琼,陈择岐,王君富 作者单位:佛山市南海区松岗医院儿科,广东 佛山 528234   【摘要】 目的:观察炎琥宁联合西咪替丁治疗婴幼儿轮状病毒肠炎的疗效。 方法:对符合婴幼儿轮状病毒肠炎的临床诊断标准的103例患儿随机分为观察组及对照组,观察组51例,对照组52例。两组均予补液,维持水电解质酸碱平衡,微生态疗法(妈咪爱)及肠黏膜保护剂(思密达)等常规治疗。对照组给予病毒唑 10~15 mg/(kg·d),加入葡萄糖静脉滴注,每天1次,连续3 d。观察组给予炎琥宁10 mg/(kg·d)及西咪替丁10~20 mg/(kg·d)静脉滴注,每天1次,连续3 d。观察两组患儿治疗后退热及止泻时间等疗效。结果:观察组的退热时间、止泻时间均明显短于病毒唑对照组;观察组有效率为92.2%,较对照组的82.7%高,有显著性差异 (P均0.05)。结论:炎琥宁联合西咪替丁治疗婴幼儿轮状病毒肠炎的疗效优于病毒唑。   【关键词】 肠炎;病毒;西咪替丁;中草药;儿童   Effects of treating infantile rotavirus enteritis with potassium sodium dehydroandroan drographolide succinate and cemitidine   LI Bo, FENG Liqiong, CHEN Zeqi, WANG Junfu   (Department of Pediatrics, Songgang Hospital of Nanhai District, Fushan City, Fushan 528234,China )   [ABSTRACT] Objective: To investigate the effects of treating infantile rotavirus enteritis with potassium sodium dehydroandroan drographolide succinate and cemitidine. Methods: One hundred and three infantile patients diagnosed as rotavirus enteritis according to clinical diagnostic criteria were divided randomly into trial group(n=51) and control group(n=52). On the base of treated all patients routinely with replenishment of liquid, maintaining balance of waterelectrolyte, acid and base, undergoing therapy of microorganisms with medial- vita and protection of gastrointestinal mucosa with smecta; patients in control group treated with ribavirin 10~15 mg/(kg·d) diluted with glucose solution intravenously, once a day for 3 days. Patients in trial group treated with potassium sodium dehydroandroan drographolide succinate 10 mg/(kg·d) and cimetidine 10~20 mg/(kg·d) intravenously, once a day for 3 days. Effects of abating fever and anti-diarrhea were observed. Results: The time of fever ceasing and diarrhea control in trial group was shorter than that in control group; the effectuate rates of the trial group and control group were 92.2%and 82.7% respectively, compared them, there were significant differences(all P
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