高中生物必修三第一二章测试题(含答案)__20140927_172126（High school biology must have the first two chapters of the test (including the answer) __20140927_172126）.doc

高中生物必修三第一二章测试题(含答案)_172126（High school biology must have the first two chapters of the test (including the answer) _172126） 1. The single choice question (only one option in each question is the most suitable for the question, 2 points for each question, 60 points in total)? 1. What is the direct exchange of matter with human cells? (?????? ? A. fluid??? B. Intracellular fluid??? C. digestive juice??? D. Extracellular fluid? The following information about the internal environment is not correct. ? A. the size of plasma osmotic pressure is mainly related to the content of inorganic salts and proteins. The most abundant components in the internal environment are proteins. C. The PH of normal plasma is stable at 7.35-7.45, which is related to HCO -, HPO42 - plasma contained in the internal environment. D. the temperature of extracellular fluid is generally maintained at around 37OC, the normal body temperature. 3. When the human body produces anaphylaxis such as pollen, it causes the permeability of the capillary wall to increase and the plasma protein exudes, causing a local (???). ? A. tissue fluid increased??? B. Reduced tissue fluid?? C. Increased plasma volume??? D. Lymphatic decline? 4. The following figure is A schematic diagram of the local environment in the human body. The following is the correct expression of the relationship between A liquid, B liquid and C liquid. ??????????????? 5. Excess acid in food is absorbed into the blood by the intestinal tract, and the PH of plasma will not change greatly. The main reason is (???? ? A. Neutralization of the strong alkali in plasma. B. To form Na2CO3? C. 2 co3? /? NaHCO3 and other buffer matter regulating effect??? D. Soon? Iodine is a component of thyroid hormone. When iodine is deficient in food, the secretion of the hormone is (??????). ?? A. Thyroid stimulating hormone? B. thyroid hormone? C. insulin??? D. Growth hormone? 7. If someones hypothalamus is damaged, it may result? (?????? ?????