[中考]最新五年2007-2011年全国各地市中考英语试题汇编之单项选择—复合句详细解析42页.doc

2007-2011全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编之单项选择——复合句2011年1.宾语从句 【2011?盐城】14. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ? — It will leave at 4:00 p.m. A. how will you go Shanghai B. how you will go to Shanghai C. when will the bus leave for Shanghai D. When the bus will leave for Shanghai 答案：D考查宾语从句。从答句知问的应该是时间，排除A和B .又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故选D。 【2011湖北·武汉】?35. —Can I join you？ ????—Sure, we are talking about _____. ???? A. when shall we go to the movie ???? B. how can we go there ???? C. who should we go with ???? D. why we like the movie 答案： D 【解析】?考查了宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句的语序，故排除A、B、C。选D。??【2011安徽芜湖】48. —Could you tell me _________? — You can take No. 16 bus. A. how can we get to the Olympic Park B. how we can get to the Olympic Park C. how did we get to the Olympic Park D. how we got to the Olympic Park 答案：B 【解析】宾语从句。特殊疑问句做宾语从句时，用陈述语序；可排除A、C；根据答语可知问句用一般现在时，可排除D；故B为正确答案。 【2011·苏州】14.—Can you tell me how many colors ________ in a rainbow? —Seven. A. there are B. are there C. they are D. are they 答案：A 【解析】考查宾语从句。表示在哪里有什么用there be结构。先排除CD；宾语从句中特殊疑问句+陈述句。故选A。 【2011?四川成都】31. —Could you tell me ? —Hes a bank clerk. A. who your father is B. what your father does C. where your father works 答案：B 【解析】考查宾语从句及情景交际。从答句知道问的是职业。故选B。 【2011湖北黄石】40. I don’t know the girl in red. Could you tell me ________? A. what is her name B. how old is she C. who is she D. where she comes from 答案：D 【解析】宾语从句。特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，从句为陈述语序。故选D。 【2011湖北黄石】29. —Do you know the kid with _______Bob is talking over there? —Yes, it’s my cousin. A. who B. that C. 不填 D. whom 答案：D 【解析】定语从句。定语从句修饰kid，kid是人且其关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，所以应用“whom”。 【2011湖北黄石】39. — _______ do you go shopping with your mother? — I seldom do that. A. How often B. How soon C. How far D. How much 答案： A 【解析】词义辨析。how often 指频率，“多久一次”；how soon 指时间“多久，多快”，常用于将来时； how far 指距离，路程，“多远”；how much指数量“多少”。根据答语应为“多久一次”。 【2011襄阳】37