DES算法matlab代码.doc

%function C=DES(M,K) %% --------------------------------------------------------------- % 数据加密标准DES算法的Matlab实现 % 输入明文M和密钥K用16进制数表示，字符串格式 %-------------------------------------------------------------------------- %% ---------------第一步：数据初始化-------------------------------- %以字符串形式输入的明文转换成01数字串 M=123456ABCD132536; MB=[]; for i=1:16 Mi=M(i); MBi=[0000,dec2bin(hex2dec(Mi))]; MBi=MBi(end-3:end); MBi=[str2num(MBi(1)),str2num(MBi(2)),str2num(MBi(3)),str2num(MBi(4))]; MB=[MB,MBi]; end M=MB; %以字符串形式将输入的密钥转化成01数字串 KB=[]; K=AABCDD; for i=1:16 Ki=K(i); KBi=[0000,dec2bin(hex2dec(Ki))]; KBi=KBi(end-3:end); KBi=[str2num(KBi(1)),str2num(KBi(2)),str2num(KBi(3)),str2num(KBi(4))]; KB=[KB,KBi]; end K=KB; E=[32, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5; 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9; 8, 9,10,11,12,13; 12,13,14,15,16,17; 16,17,18,19,20,21; 20,21,22,23,24,25; 24,25,26,27,28,29; 28,29,30,31,32,1];%将32比特变成48比特的扩展换位表，如课本表6-2 S1=[14, 4, 13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7; 0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8; 4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0; 15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13]; S2=[15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10; 3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5; 0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15; 13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9]; S3=[10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8; 13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1; 13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15, 3, 0, 11, 1, 2, 12, 5, 10, 14, 7; 1, 10, 13, 0, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 15, 14, 3, 11, 5, 2, 12]; S4=[7, 13, 14, 3, 0, 6, 9, 10, 1, 2, 8, 5, 11, 12, 4, 15; 13, 8, 11, 5, 6, 15, 0, 3, 4, 7, 2, 12, 1, 10, 14, 9; 10, 6, 9, 0, 12, 11, 7, 13, 15, 1, 3, 14, 5, 2, 8, 4; 3, 15, 0, 6, 10, 1, 13, 8, 9, 4, 5, 11, 12, 7, 2, 14]; S5=[2, 12, 4, 1, 7, 10, 11, 6, 8, 5, 3, 15, 13, 0, 14, 9; 14, 11, 2, 12, 4, 7, 13, 1, 5, 0, 15, 10, 3, 9, 8, 6;