城市污水处理厂安全运行问题探讨.pdf

1 9 6 Vol. 19No. 6 2 0 0 9 6 China Safety Science Journal Jun . 2 0 0 9 * 李方文 副教授 杨明平 副教授 马淞江 教授 李 军 讲师 (湖南科技大学化学化工学院,湘潭 411201) : 620. 1099 : X703 : A : (06JJ4005); ( E58109) = 从城市污水处理厂达标出水的生命周期评价的角度, 出城市污水处理厂安全运行的 内涵,即以保障出水达标为核心, 同时防止污水处理过程中发生安全事故和对污水处理厂周围环境 的污染;分析影响城市污水处理厂安全运行的因素;从保障出水达标防止污水处理过程中发生人员 伤亡防止污水处理厂对周围环境产生污染和建立健全完善的管理制度等方面,探讨如何保证污水 处理厂安全运行笔者所探讨的问题, 旨在为 高我国城市污水处理厂安全运行 供理论依据, 对 预防及减少污水处理的安全事故发挥积极作用 = 城市污水处理厂(M TP); 安全运行; 达标出水; 人员伤亡; 污染周围环境 Research on SafeOperation ofMunicipal astewaterTreatmentPlant LI Fang-wen, A sso . P rof. YANG M ing-ping, Asso . Prof. MA Song-jiang, Prof. LI Jun, Le turer (SchoolofChemistry Chem icalEngineering, HunanUniversity ofScience Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China) Abstra t: The connotation ofsafe operation inmunicipalwastewater treatment plant (M TP), namely, to ensure the effluentof reaching standard andprevent safety accidentsand pollution accidents from occur- ring during operation, isputforward from theaspectsof its targetandproduct life cycle assessment. Then, the factors affecting the safeoperationofM TP are analyzedand safeguardmeasures to ensure safeopera- tion are explored from the standard-reaching of effluent, safety accidents prevention, pollution accidents prevention andmanagement regulations. The purpose is to provide mi portant theoreticalbasis for the safe operation, safety accidentprevention and pollution accidents