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非谓语动词高考题及答案.pdf

发布:2021-07-09约6.52万字共39页下载文档
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2009 年 1. (全国卷 I )The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom. A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at 【答案】B 【解析】句意:当那位著名的女演员进教室的时候, 孩子们一下子都转过去看她。 不要把 “to ” 和 “turn 联系在一起理解为” “turn to (转向,求助) ”的词组,该词组中的 “to 是介词。本” 题是不定式作目的状语。 2. (全 国 卷 I ) Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ? A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take 【答案】C 【解析】句意:既然我们讨论了我们的问题,那么人们满意所作的决定吗? The decisions 和 take 之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。 3. (全国卷 II )They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly. A. being run B. run C. to run D. running 【答案】 D 【解析】这儿构成 “keep sth. doing ”固定用法。 现在分词作动词 keep 的宾语补足语。 traffic 与 run 之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词。 4. (北京卷) For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm. A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow 【答案】A 【解析】fresh fruit 与 grow 的关系是被动和完成,所以用过去分词做定语。 5. (北京卷)All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way. A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present 【答案】 D 【解析】通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。 为了更好的展示信息。 所以答案为 D 。 6. (北京卷) _______ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog. A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten 【答案】B 第 1页 共 39页 【解析】The postman 与 bite 之间是被动和完成的关系,所以答案为 B 。 7. (上海卷)A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board. A. killed B. killing
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