study protocol the sleeping sound with attention-deficithyperactivity disorder project研究睡眠的声音与attention-deficithyperactivity障碍项目协议.pdf
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Sciberras et al. BMC Pediatrics 2010, 10:101
/1471-2431/10/101
STUDY PROTOCOL Open Access
Study protocol: the sleeping sound with
attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder project
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Emma Sciberras , Daryl Efron , Bibi Gerner , Margot Davey , Fiona Mensah , Frank Oberklaid , Harriet Hiscock
Abstract
Background: Up to 70% of children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) experience sleep
problems including difficulties initiating and maintaining sleep. Sleep problems in children with ADHD can result in
poorer child functioning, impacting on school attendance, daily functioning and behaviour, as well as parental
mental health and work attendance. The Sleeping Sound with ADHD trial aims to investigate the efficacy of a
behavioural sleep program in treating sleep problems experienced by children with ADHD. We have demonstrated
the feasibility and the acceptability of this treatment program in a pilot study.
Methods/Design: This randomised controlled trial (RCT) is being conducted with 198 children (aged between 5 to
12 years) with ADHD and moderate to severe sleep problems. Children are recruited from public and private
paediatric practices across the state of Victoria, Australia. Upon receiving informed written consent, families are
randomised to receive either the behavioural sleep intervention or usual care. The intervention consists of two
individual, face-to-face consultations and a follow-up phone call with a trained clinician (trainee consultant
paediatrician or psychologist), focusing on the assessment and management of child sleep problems. The primary
outcome is parent- and teacher-reported ADHD symptoms (ADHD Rating Scale IV). Secondary outcomes are child
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